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Cadmium is preferentially absorbed in the kidneys of humans. Up to about 30 mg of cadmium is commonly inhaled throughout human childhood and adolescence. [67] Cadmium is under research for its potential toxicity to increase the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis. [68] [69] [70] [71]
Cadmium has many common industrial uses as it is a key component in battery production, is present in cadmium pigments, [102] coatings, [90] and is commonly used in electroplating. [20] In 2009, 86% of cadmium was used in batteries, predominantly in rechargeable nickel-cadmium batteries.
Carbon-cadmium bond. Organocadmium chemistry describes the physical properties, synthesis, reactions, and use of organocadmium compounds, which are organometallic compounds containing a carbon to cadmium chemical bond. [1] Cadmium shares group 12 with zinc and mercury and their corresponding chemistries have much in common. The synthetic ...
The chemistry of silver is dominated by its +1 valence state in which it shows generally similar physical and chemical properties to compounds of thallium, a main group metal, in the same oxidation state. [35] It tends to bond covalently in most of its compounds. [36] The oxide (Ag 2 O) is amphoteric, with basic properties predominating. [37]
Cadmium oxide is an inorganic compound with the formula CdO. It is one of the main precursors to other cadmium compounds. It is one of the main precursors to other cadmium compounds. It crystallizes in a cubic rocksalt lattice like sodium chloride , with octahedral cation and anion centers. [ 11 ]
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Cadmium telluride (CdTe) is a stable crystalline compound formed from cadmium and tellurium. It is mainly used as the semiconducting material in cadmium telluride photovoltaics and an infrared optical window. It is usually sandwiched with cadmium sulfide to form a p–n junction solar PV cell.
Cadmium lactate is an organic chemical compound, a salt of cadmium and lactic acid with the formula Cd(C 3 H 5 O 3) 2. [1] Synthesis. ... Physical properties