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  2. Nitrogen trichloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_trichloride

    Nitrogen trichloride, also known as trichloramine, is the chemical compound with the formula NCl 3.This yellow, oily, and explosive liquid is most commonly encountered as a product of chemical reactions between ammonia-derivatives and chlorine (for example, in swimming pools).

  3. Chloramines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloramines

    N-Chloropiperidine is a rare example of an organic chloramine. [5] Chloramine-T is often referred to as a chloramine, but it is really a salt (CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 2 NClNa) derived from a chloramine. [6] Organic chloramines feature the NCl functional group attached to an organic substituent.

  4. Electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte

    An electrolyte in a solution may be described as "concentrated" if it has a high concentration of ions, or "dilute" if it has a low concentration. If a high proportion of the solute dissociates to form free ions, the electrolyte is strong; if most of the solute does not dissociate, the electrolyte is weak.

  5. Supporting electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supporting_electrolyte

    A supporting electrolyte, in electrochemistry, according to an IUPAC definition, [1] is an electrolyte containing chemical species that are not electroactive (within the range of potentials used) and which has an ionic strength and conductivity much larger than those due to the electroactive species added to the electrolyte.

  6. Dissociation (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociation_(chemistry)

    A weak electrolyte is a substance whose solute exists in solution mostly in the form of molecules (which are said to be "undissociated"), with only a small fraction in the form of ions. Simply because a substance does not readily dissolve does not make it a weak electrolyte. Acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) and ammonium (NH + 4) are good examples ...

  7. Dichloramine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichloramine

    Dichloramine is a reactive inorganic compound with the chemical formula N H Cl 2.It is one of the three chloramines of ammonia, the others being monochloramine (NH 2 Cl) and nitrogen trichloride (NCl 3).

  8. Arsenic trichloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsenic_trichloride

    Hydrolysis gives arsenous acid and hydrochloric acid: AsCl 3 + 3 H 2 O → As(OH) 3 + 3 HCl. Although AsCl 3 is less moisture sensitive than PCl 3, it still fumes in moist air. [10] AsCl 3 undergoes redistribution upon treatment with As 2 O 3 to give the inorganic polymer AsOCl. With chloride sources, AsCl 3 also forms salts containing the ...

  9. Conjugate (acid-base theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjugate_(acid-base_theory)

    In a buffer, a weak acid and its conjugate base (in the form of a salt), or a weak base and its conjugate acid, are used in order to limit the pH change during a titration process. Buffers have both organic and non-organic chemical applications. For example, besides buffers being used in lab processes, human blood acts as a buffer to maintain pH.