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A sphygmomanometer (/ ˌ s f ɪ ɡ m oʊ m ə ˈ n ɒ m ɪ t ə r / SFIG-moh-mə-NO-mi-tər), also known as a blood pressure monitor, or blood pressure gauge, is a device used to measure blood pressure, composed of an inflatable cuff to collapse and then release the artery under the cuff in a controlled manner, [1] and a mercury or aneroid manometer to measure the pressure.
The sphygmograph (/ ˈ s f ɪ ɡ m ə ˌ ɡ r æ f, ˌ ɡ r ɑː f / [1] [2] SFIG-mə-graf) was a mechanical device used to measure blood pressure in the mid-19th century. It was developed in 1854 by German physiologist Karl von Vierordt (1818–1884). It is considered the first external, non-intrusive device used to estimate blood pressure.
A minimum systolic value can be roughly estimated by palpation, most often used in emergency situations, but should be used with caution. [10] It has been estimated that, using 50% percentiles, carotid, femoral and radial pulses are present in patients with a systolic blood pressure > 70 mmHg, carotid and femoral pulses alone in patients with systolic blood pressure of > 50 mmHg, and only a ...
In fact, an at-home blood pressure monitor may help with early diagnosis of high blood pressure, according to the Mayo Clinic. Of course, some people in specific groups require testing daily (more ...
Doctors recommend the best blood pressure monitors for at-home use including the Omron Platinum Blood Pressure Monitor and more.
Blood-related parameters are listed in a blood test. Electrocardiograph records the electrical activity of the heart; Glucose meter for obtaining the status of blood sugar. Sphygmomanometer, a blood pressure meter used to determine blood pressure in medicine. See also Category:Blood tests