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A pelvic fracture is a break of the bony structure of the pelvis. [1] This includes any break of the sacrum , hip bones ( ischium , pubis , ilium ), or tailbone . [ 1 ] Symptoms include pain, particularly with movement. [ 1 ]
The adhesive films are safer because they can be worn in the bath or shower, or when toileting. Hip protectors are most commonly used in elderly individuals who have a high risk of falls and hip fractures (for example, due to history of a previous fall and underlying osteoporosis). [1] Most hip fractures follow an impact due to a lateral fall. [2]
Hip protectors may decrease risk of hip fractures slightly, although they may slightly increase the risk of a pelvic fracture in older adults living in nursing care facilities. Little or no effect reported on other fractures or falls. [26] Treatment for osteoporosis
Wrist fractures are the third most common type of osteoporotic fractures. The lifetime risk of sustaining a Colles' fracture is about 16% for white women. By the time women reach age 70, about 20% have had at least one wrist fracture. [190] Fragility fractures of the ribs are common in men as young as age 35.
A pelvic binder is recommended for open book pelvic fractures. [3] It might not be useful in people with lateral compression pelvic fractures. [3] A pelvic binder can be applied by paramedic before a patient reaches hospital, or by physicians and nurses when a patient is seen in an emergency department. [2] It should only be used short term. [1]
Femoral shaft fractures occur in a bimodal distribution, whereby they are most commonly seen in males age 15-24 (due to high energy trauma) and females aged 75 or older (pathologic fractures due to osteoporosis, low-energy falls). [20] [14] In Germany, femoral fractures are the most common type of fracture seen and treated in hospitals. [9] [21]