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  2. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transjugular_intrahepatic...

    TIPS is a life-saving procedure in bleeding from esophageal or gastric varices. A randomized study showed that the survival is better if the procedure is done within 72 hours after bleeding. [2] TIPS has shown some promise for people with hepatorenal syndrome. [3] It may also help with ascites. [4]

  3. Model for End-Stage Liver Disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_for_End-Stage_Liver...

    The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease, or MELD, is a scoring system for assessing the severity of chronic liver disease.It was initially developed to predict mortality within three months of surgery in patients who had undergone a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure, [1] and was subsequently found to be useful in determining prognosis and prioritizing for receipt of ...

  4. Hepatic hydrothorax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatic_hydrothorax

    TIPS decompresses the portal system, reducing portal venous pressure and fluid in the abdomen; it is estimated to work in 70-80% of cases. However, it does not improve the prognosis in those with end-stage liver disease. [8] In people with serious liver dysfunction, TIPS may cause liver failure, as it shunts blood away from the liver.

  5. Portacaval shunt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portacaval_shunt

    An interventional radiologist typically performs TIPS, which involves placing a stent between the portal vein and hepatic veins to lower blood pressure in the portal circulation. Compared to portacaval shunting, TIPS is less invasive, safer, and is now the preferred option for patients with advanced liver failure or those at high surgical risk ...

  6. Cirrhosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirrhosis

    Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, chronic liver failure or chronic hepatic failure and end-stage liver disease, is an acute condition of the liver in which the normal functioning tissue, or parenchyma, is replaced with scar tissue and regenerative nodules as a result of chronic liver disease.

  7. Liver failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver_failure

    Liver failure is the inability of the liver to perform its normal synthetic and metabolic functions as part of normal physiology. Two forms are recognised, acute and chronic (cirrhosis). [ 1 ] Recently, a third form of liver failure known as acute-on-chronic liver failure ( ACLF ) is increasingly being recognized.

  8. Life insurance medical exams - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/life-insurance-medical-exams...

    Cholesterol ratios above 5.0 are an indicator of heart disease, which could affect how much you pay for life insurance. Diabetes: Both Type 1 and 2 diabetes can affect your approval and risk rating.

  9. Budd–Chiari syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budd–Chiari_syndrome

    It is generally reserved for patients with fulminant liver failure, failure of shunts, or progression of cirrhosis that reduces the life expectancy to one year. [23] Survival rates in Budd–Chiari syndrome after liver transplantation are 76%, 71% and 68% after 1, 5 and 10 years respectively. [2]