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  2. Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta

    Given its military pre-eminence, Sparta was recognized as the leading force of the unified Greek military during the Greco-Persian Wars, in rivalry with the rising naval power of Athens. [3] Sparta was the principal enemy of Athens during the Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC), [4] from which it emerged victorious after the Battle of Aegospotami.

  3. Sparta, Laconia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta,_Laconia

    Sparta (Greek: Σπάρτη, Spárti) is a city and municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece.It lies at the site of ancient Sparta within the Evrotas Valley.The municipality was merged with six nearby municipalities in 2011, for a total population (as of 2021) of 32,786, of whom 17,773 lived in the city.

  4. Maps of present-day countries and dependencies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maps_of_present-day...

    This is a list of articles holding galleries of maps of present-day countries and dependencies. The list includes all countries listed in the List of countries , the French overseas departments, the Spanish and Portuguese overseas regions and inhabited overseas dependencies.

  5. Athens and Sparta: An Open Source Parable - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2015-06-10-athens-and-sparta-an...

    Among all the city-states of Classical Greece, the most famous are certainly Athens and Sparta. Sometimes allies, often enemies, despite their shared language and culture, these two could not have ...

  6. Regions of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_ancient_Greece

    There is a modern regional unit of Greece of the same name. During the Classical period, Laconia was dominated by the city of Sparta. There were other settlements in the region, and most inhabitants were not full Spartan citizens , but Lacedaemonians or Perioeci ("about-dwellers"). However, all these citizens and towns were part of the Spartan ...

  7. History of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Athens

    Opposition to Sparta enabled Athens to establish a Second Athenian League. Finally Thebes defeated Sparta in 371 BC in the Battle of Leuctra. But then the Greek cities (including Athens and Sparta) turned against Thebes, whose dominance was stopped at the Battle of Mantinea (362 BC) with the death of its military-genius leader Epaminondas.

  8. Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens

    Athens is served by the Athens International Airport (ATH), located near the town of Spata, in the eastern Messoghia plain, some 35 km (22 mi) east of center of Athens. [112] The airport, awarded the "European Airport of the Year 2004" Award, [ 113 ] is intended as an expandable hub for air travel in southeastern Europe and was constructed in ...

  9. Outline of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Athens

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Athens: . Athens – capital of Greece and of the Attica region. With about 638,000 residents in the city proper [1] and 3,090,508 residents in the urban area, it is also the country's most populated city.