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Confucius's favorite disciple was Yan Hui, most probably one of the most impoverished of them all. [84] Sima Niu, in contrast to Yan Hui, was from a hereditary noble family hailing from the Song state. [84] Under Confucius's teachings, the disciples became well learned in the principles and methods of government. [86]
孔教; Kǒngjiào – "Confucius's religious doctrine"; 孔家店; Kǒngjiādiàn – "Confucius's family's business", a pejorative phrase used during the New Culture Movement and the Cultural Revolution. Three of them use ru. These names do not use the name "Confucius" at all, but instead focus on the ideal of the Confucian man.
Confucius said to Boyu: "Kong Li, I have heard that the only thing that can keep people from getting bored all day long is learning. A person's appearance and physique are not worth showing off, bravery and strength cannot make others fearful, ancestors are not worth boasting about, and family names are not worth discussing.
The southern branch still remained in Quzhou where they lived to this day. Confucius's descendants in Quzhou alone number 30,000. [6] [7] The Hanlin Academy rank of Wujing boshi 五經博士 was awarded to the southern branch at Quzhou by a Ming Emperor while the northern branch at Qufu held the title Duke Yansheng. [4] [8] [9]
The first four verses state the core credo of Confucianism, that is, that human nature is inherently good, as developed by Mencius, considered one of the most influential traditional Chinese philosophers after Confucius. [3] 人之初 (rén zhī chū) People at birth, 性本善 (xìng běn shàn) Are naturally good (kind-hearted).
Chinese creation myths are symbolic narratives about the origins of the universe, earth, and life. Myths in China vary from culture to culture. In Chinese mythology, the term "cosmogonic myth" or "origin myth" is more accurate than "creation myth", since very few stories involve a creator deity or divine will.
The Chongxuan School (Chinese: 重玄, pinyin: Chóngxuán) was a Taoist philosophical current influenced by Buddhist Madhyamaka thought. [1] It first appeared in the fifth century, and was influential from the eighth to tenth centuries during the Tang dynasty.
Mount Ni (Chinese: 尼 山; pinyin: Ní Shān) is a hill about 30 km (19 mi) to the southeast of the city of Qufu [1] in Shandong Province, China.The hill is culturally significant because it is traditionally regarded as the birthplace of Confucius.