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  2. Majapahit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majapahit

    The army of Majapahit was divided into 2 main types, namely prajurit (professional soldier) and levy taken up from peasants. The main weapon used was the spear. [111]: 84–85, 130 Initially, cavalry only existed in limited numbers. They were mainly used for scouting and patrol, and were most likely armed with lances.

  3. Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribhuwana_Wijayatunggadewi

    Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi, known in her regnal name Tribhuwannottunggadewi Jayawishnuwardhani, also known as Dyah Gitarja or Gitarja, was a Javanese queen regnant/empress and the third Majapahit monarch, reigning from 1328 to 1350.

  4. Territories of Majapahit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territories_of_Majapahit

    Jambi and Palembang, which only began to escape from Majapahit's grip when it was taken over by the Demak Sultanate during its war against Majapahit ruled by Ranawijaya. [35]: 154–155 And Bali which was the last refugee area for nobles, artists, priests and Hindus in Java when Majapahit conquered by Demak.

  5. Mongol invasion of Java - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Java

    Raden Wijaya's messenger said that the king of Kediri had chased him to Majapahit and begged the Yuan army to protect him. Because the position of Kediri's army couldn't be determined, the Yuan army returned to Kali Mas. Upon hearing information from Yighmish that the enemy's army would arrive that night, the Yuan army departed to Majapahit ...

  6. Raden Wijaya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raden_Wijaya

    Raden Wijaya or Raden Vijaya, also known as Nararya Sangramawijaya and his regnal name Kertarajasa Jayawardhana was a Javanese emperor and founder of the Majapahit Empire who ruled from 1293 until his death in 1309. [1] The history of his founding of Majapahit was written in several records, including Pararaton and Negarakertagama. [2]

  7. Gajah Mada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gajah_Mada

    Hayam Wuruk was deeply shocked by the tragedy. Majapahit courtiers, ministers and nobles blamed Gajah Mada for his recklessness, and the brutal consequences were not to the taste of the Majapahit royal family. Gajah Mada was promptly demoted and spent the rest of his days at the estate of Madakaripura in Probolinggo in East Java.

  8. Kingdom of Pajang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Pajang

    Dyah Nertaja is the mother of Wikramawardhana (the heir of Majapahit at the time). Based on the babad scripts, the Pengging [ id ] country is called the forerunner of Pajang. The legendary folklore mentions that Pengging was an ancient kingdom that was once led by Prabu Anglingdriya , the arch-enemy of Prabu Baka, the king of Prambanan.

  9. Nagarakretagama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagarakretagama

    The Nagarakretagama or Nagarakṛtāgama, also known as Desawarnana or Deśavarṇana, is an Old Javanese eulogy to Hayam Wuruk, a Javanese king of the Majapahit Empire. It was written on lontar as a kakawin by Mpu Prapanca in 1365 (1287 Saka year). [1] [2] The Nagarakretagama contains detailed descriptions of the Majapahit Empire during its ...