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  2. Measurement and signature intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_and_Signature...

    Measurement and signature intelligence (MASINT) is a technical branch of intelligence gathering, which serves to detect, track, identify or describe the distinctive characteristics (signatures) of fixed or dynamic target sources. This often includes radar intelligence, acoustic intelligence, nuclear intelligence, and chemical and biological ...

  3. List of intelligence gathering disciplines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_intelligence...

    Measurement and signature intelligence (MASINT) are gathered from an array of signatures (distinctive characteristics) of fixed or dynamic target sources. According to the Air Force Institute of Technology 's Center for MASINT Studies and Research, MASINT is split into six major disciplines: electro-optical, nuclear, radar, geophysical ...

  4. Foreign instrumentation signals intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_instrumentation...

    Intelligence information derived from electromagnetic emissions associated with the testing and operational deployment of foreign aerospace, surface, and subsurface systems. Technical information and intelligence information derived from the intercept of foreign instrumentation signals by other than the intended recipients.

  5. Radar MASINT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radar_MASINT

    Radar MASINT is a subdiscipline of measurement and signature intelligence (MASINT) and refers to intelligence gathering activities that bring together disparate elements that do not fit within the definitions of signals intelligence (SIGINT), imagery intelligence (IMINT), or human intelligence (HUMINT).

  6. Geophysical MASINT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geophysical_MASINT

    Geophysical MASINT is a branch of Measurement and Signature Intelligence (MASINT) that involves phenomena transmitted through the earth (ground, water, atmosphere) and manmade structures including emitted or reflected sounds, pressure waves, vibrations, and magnetic field or ionosphere disturbances.

  7. Radiofrequency MASINT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiofrequency_MASINT

    MASINT was recognized as a formal intelligence discipline in 1986. [1] See Measurement and Signature Intelligence for an overview of the discipline and its unifying principles. As with many branches of MASINT, specific techniques may overlap with the six major conceptual disciplines of MASINT defined by the Center for MASINT Studies and ...

  8. Materials MASINT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materials_MASINT

    Materials MASINT is one of the six major disciplines generally accepted to make up the field of Measurement and Signature Intelligence (MASINT), with due regard that the MASINT subdisciplines may overlap, and MASINT, in turn, is complementary to more traditional intelligence collection and analysis disciplines such as SIGINT and IMINT.

  9. Signals intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signals_intelligence

    Signals intelligence and measurement and signature intelligence (MASINT) are closely, and sometimes confusingly, related. [28] The signals intelligence disciplines of communications and electronic intelligence focus on the information in those signals themselves, as with COMINT detecting the speech in a voice communication or ELINT measuring ...