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related to: word wall adding suffixes to words ending in y and containing e u p
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Penultimate y-affection is a regular feature of verb forms with an ending containing y (e.g. the second person singular and plural in the present indicative). Both it and other types of penultimate affection may also occur due to the addition of suffixes containing the respective vowels, e.g. in the plural of nouns.
declension IV – all nouns ending in d, f, ł, n, r, s, t, z and nouns ending in p, b, m, w that do not gain palatalization in the oblique cases dative singular ending is -owi or -u; locative singular ending is -e; nominative plural is -y for non-personal nouns, and -i or -owie for personal nouns (the sequence r + i turns into rzy) genitive ...
When the suffix is added to a word ending in the letter y, the y before the suffix is replaced with the letter i, as in happily (from happy). This does not always apply in the case of monosyllabic words; for example, shy becomes shyly (but dry can become dryly or drily, and gay becomes gaily).
Second, medical roots generally go together according to language, i.e., Greek prefixes occur with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes. Although international scientific vocabulary is not stringent about segregating combining forms of different languages, it is advisable when coining new words not to mix different lingual roots.
In Dutch, whenever the suffix -er (which has several meanings) is attached to a word already ending in -r, an additional -d-is inserted in between. For example, the comparative form of the adjective zoet ( ' sweet ' ) is zoeter , but the comparative of zuur ( ' sour ' ) is zuur d er and not the expected ** zurer .
Pages in category "English suffixes" The following 96 pages are in this category, out of 96 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. --elect-en-ene-est
the root word nouns that refer to kinds of speech, writing or collections of writing, e.g., eulogy or trilogy. In words of this type, the "-logy" element is derived from the Greek noun λόγος (logos, 'speech', 'account', 'story'). [4] The suffix has the sense of "[a certain kind of] speaking or writing". [7]
An unpaired word is one that, according to the usual rules of the language, would appear to have a related word but does not. [1] Such words usually have a prefix or suffix that would imply that there is an antonym, with the prefix or suffix being absent or opposite.