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Psychiatric nursing or mental health nursing is the appointed position of a nurse that specialises in mental health, and cares for people of all ages experiencing mental illnesses or distress. These include: neurodevelopmental disorders , schizophrenia , schizoaffective disorder , mood disorders , addiction , anxiety disorders , personality ...
In holistic nursing, taking care of the patient does not differ from other nursing, but is focused on mental and spiritual needs as well as physical health. [1] In holistic nursing there should be a therapeutic trust between the patient and nurse, as caring holistically involves knowing the patient's illness as whole.
A 2006 review of nursing in Scotland recommended a recovery approach as the model for mental health nursing care and intervention. [79] The Mental Health Commission of Ireland reports that its guiding documents place the service user at the core and emphasize an individual's personal journey towards recovery. [80]
Psychiatric rehabilitation, also known as psychosocial rehabilitation, and sometimes simplified to psych rehab by providers, is the process of restoration of community functioning and well-being of an individual diagnosed in mental health or emotional disorder and who may be considered to have a psychiatric disability.
Physical health: Individuals with long-term mental illness may have substantial cardiometabolic/ respiratory illnesses. [7] [8] Furthermore, this population is at considerable risk of contracting infections, such as HIV and AIDS. [9] The MHN will prepare and maintain comprehensive patient records, whilst also producing care plans and risk ...
Kolcaba's theory successfully addresses the four elements of nursing metaparadigm. [3] Providing comfort in physical, psychospiritual, social, and environmental aspects in order to reduce harmful tension is a conceptual assertion of this theory. [3] When nursing interventions are effective, the outcome of enhanced comfort is attained. [2]
BHCs also provide support and management for patients with severe and persistent mental illness and tend to be familiar with psychopharmacological interventions. [5] Paralleling general medicine, patients who require more extensive mental health treatment are typically referred to specialty care.
Psychological interventions can also be used to promote good mental health in order to prevent mental disorders. These interventions are not tailored towards treating a condition but are designed to foster healthy emotions, attitudes and habits. Such interventions can improve quality of life even when mental illness is not present. [1]