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Xylorimba, range C3-C8 The xylorimba (sometimes referred to as xylo-marimba or marimba-xylophone ) is a pitched percussion instrument similar to an extended-range xylophone with a range identical to some 5-octave celestas or 5-octave marimbas , though typically an octave higher than the latter.
The xylophone (from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon) 'wood' and φωνή (phōnḗ) 'sound, voice'; [1] [2] lit. ' sound of wood ') is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars struck by mallets.
Typically, the bars of a marimba are arranged chromatically, like the keys of a piano. The marimba is a type of idiophone. Today, the marimba is used as a solo instrument, or in ensembles like orchestras, marching bands (typically as a part of the front ensemble), percussion ensembles, brass and concert bands, and other traditional ensembles.
The Cubans call it marímbula, and most of the other Caribbean countries have adopted this name or some variant of it: marimba, malimba, manimba, marimbol. The instrument has a number of other names, such as marímbola (Puerto Rico), bass box, calimba (calymba), rhumba box, Church & Clap, Jazz Jim or Lazy Bass , and box lamellophone.
Marimba: Africa Guatemala Mexico Honduras Nicaragua Costa Rica Pitched 111.212 Idiophone Marímbula: Caribbean Pitched 122.1 Idiophone Mark tree: United States Unpitched 111.232 Idiophone Also known as a chime tree or bar chimes: Mbira: Africa Pitched 122.1 Idiophone African musical instrument, a type of plucked idiophone (lamellophone ...
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Its timbre was similar to the celesta, and it was used mainly by marimba bands and as a solo instrument by stage artists. In addition to being played with mallets in the conventional way (as in the playing of a marimba or vibraphone ), the marimbaphone was designed so that its bars could be rotated from a horizontal position to a vertical ...
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