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  2. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    A stalk-like structure, internode located between the calyx and the other parts of the flower. anticlinal Pointing up, away from, or perpendicular to a surface. Contrast periclinal. antrorse Directed forward or upward, e.g. of hairs on a stem. Contrast retrorse. apetalous Lacking petal s. apex. pl. apices. The tip; the point furthest from the ...

  3. Plant anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_anatomy

    Plant anatomy or phytotomy is the general term for the study of the internal structure of plants. Originally, it included plant morphology , the description of the physical form and external structure of plants, but since the mid-20th century, plant anatomy has been considered a separate field referring only to internal plant structure.

  4. Plant stem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_stem

    Internode: An interval between two successive nodes. It possesses the ability to elongate, either from its base or from its extremity depending on the species. Node: A point of attachment of a leaf or a twig on the stem in seed plants. A node is a very small growth zone.

  5. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    The point of insertion, on the stem, of leaves or buds is a node, and the space between two successive nodes, an internode. The leaves , which emerge from the shoot, are specialised structures that carry out photosynthesis, and gas ( oxygen and carbon dioxide ) and water exchange.

  6. Scape (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scape_(botany)

    The word scape (Latin scapus, from Greek σκαΎ¶πος), as used in botany, is fairly vague and arbitrary; various sources provide divergent definitions.Some older usages simply amount to a stem or stalk in general, [3] but modern formal usage tends to favour the likes of "A long flower stalk rising directly from the root or rhizome", [3] or "a long, naked, or nearly naked, peduncle, rising ...

  7. Internode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internode

    Internode may refer to: Internode (botany), a portion of a plant stem between nodes; Internode (ISP), an Internet service provider in Australia;

  8. Plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_morphology

    At this scale, plant morphology overlaps with plant anatomy as a field of study. At the largest scale is the study of plant growth habit, the overall architecture of a plant. The pattern of branching in a tree will vary from species to species, as will the appearance of a plant as a tree, herb, or grass.

  9. Root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root

    Inoculation with soil bacteria can increase internode extension, yield and quicken flowering. The migration of bacteria along the root varies with natural soil conditions. For example, research has found that the root systems of wheat seeds inoculated with Azotobacter showed higher populations in soils favorable to Azotobacter growth.