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The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) (Pub. L. 93–406, 88 Stat. 829, enacted September 2, 1974, codified in part at 29 U.S.C. ch. 18) is a U.S. federal tax and labor law that establishes minimum standards for pension plans in private industry.
Retirement plans are classified as either defined benefit plans or defined contribution plans, depending on how benefits are determined.. In a defined benefit (or pension) plan, benefits are calculated using a fixed formula that typically factors in final pay and service with an employer, and payments are made from a trust fund specifically dedicated to the plan.
A 414(h) plan, also called a pick-up plan, offers people who hold government jobs a tax-advantaged way to grow savings for retirement. If you work for a local, state or federal government agency ...
Defined benefit (DB) pension plan is a type of pension plan in which an employer/sponsor promises a specified pension payment, lump-sum, or combination thereof on retirement that depends on an employee's earnings history, tenure of service and age, rather than depending directly on individual investment returns. Traditionally, many governmental ...
401(k) plan: This defined contribution plan allows employees to contribute a portion of their pre-tax salary to a retirement account. Employers often match a portion of the employee’s contributions.
The income and gains in the plan are free from tax (with the exception of the non-reclaimable 10% tax credit). At maturity, the tax-free cash can be taken. The tax-free cash lump sum is calculated with reference to the initial annual income. The formula is often described as: the tax-free cash is equal to three times the residual income. [11]
A 401(k) plan is a tax-advantaged retirement savings tool offered by employers that allows eligible employees to contribute a portion of their salary up to a set amount each year.
Also called resource cost advantage. The ability of a party (whether an individual, firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors using the same amount of resources. absorption The total demand for all final marketed goods and services by all economic agents resident in an economy, regardless of the origin of the goods and services themselves ...