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  2. MAC filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_filtering

    In computer networking, MAC address filtering is a network access control method whereby the MAC address assigned to each network interface controller is used to determine access to the network. MAC addresses are uniquely assigned to each card, so using MAC filtering on a network permits and denies network access to specific devices through the ...

  3. Organizationally unique identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationally_unique...

    An organizationally unique identifier (OUI) is a 24-bit number that uniquely identifies a vendor, manufacturer, or other organization.. OUIs are purchased from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Registration Authority by the assignee (IEEE term for the vendor, manufacturer, or other organization).

  4. MAC address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address

    MAC addresses are primarily assigned by device manufacturers, and are therefore often referred to as the burned-in address, or as an Ethernet hardware address, hardware address, or physical address. Each address can be stored in the interface hardware, such as its read-only memory , or by a firmware mechanism.

  5. Management Data Input/Output - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_Data_Input/Output

    During a write command, the MAC provides address and data. For a read command, the PHY takes over the MDIO line during the turnaround bit times, supplies the MAC with the register data requested, then releases the MDIO line. When the MAC drives the MDIO line, it has to guarantee a stable value 10 ns (setup time) before the rising edge of the ...

  6. MAC spoofing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_spoofing

    MAC spoofing is a technique for changing a factory-assigned Media Access Control (MAC) address of a network interface on a networked device. The MAC address that is hard-coded on a network interface controller (NIC) cannot be changed. However, many drivers allow the MAC address to be changed. Additionally, there are tools which can make an ...

  7. Link-local address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link-local_address

    Link-local addresses may be assigned manually by an administrator or by automatic operating system procedures. In Internet Protocol (IP) networks, they are assigned most often using stateless address autoconfiguration, a process that often uses a stochastic process to select the value of link-local addresses, assigning a pseudo-random address that is different for each session.

  8. Address Resolution Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Resolution_Protocol

    The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a communication protocol for discovering the link layer address, such as a MAC address, associated with a internet layer address, typically an IPv4 address. The protocol, part of the Internet protocol suite , was defined in 1982 by RFC 826 , which is Internet Standard STD 37.

  9. NetBIOS over TCP/IP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBIOS_over_TCP/IP

    The command removes and corrects preloaded entries using a number of case-sensitive switches. The nbtstat -a < name > command performs a NetBIOS adapter status command on the computer name specified by < name >. The adapter status command returns the local NetBIOS name table for that computer as well as the MAC address of the