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  2. Nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitride

    Platinum nitride and osmium nitride may contain N 2 units, and as such should not be called nitrides. [11] [12] Nitrides of heavier members from group 11 and 12 are less stable than copper nitride (Cu 3 N) and zinc nitride (Zn 3 N 2): dry silver nitride (Ag 3 N) is a contact explosive which may detonate from the slightest touch, even a falling ...

  3. Nitrogen compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_compounds

    The nitride anion (N 3 ... Nitric oxide (NO) is the simplest stable molecule with an odd number of electrons. In mammals, including humans, ...

  4. Charge number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_number

    One example is that someone can use the charge of an ion to find the oxidation number of a monatomic ion. For example, the oxidation number of + is +1. This helps when trying to solve oxidation questions. A charge number also can help when drawing Lewis dot structures. For example, if the structure is an ion, the charge will be included outside ...

  5. Pnictogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnictogen

    It is expected that moscovium will have an inert-pair effect for both the 7s and the 7p 1/2 electrons, as the binding energy of the lone 7p 3/2 electron is noticeably lower than that of the 7p 1/2 electrons. This is predicted to cause +I to be a common oxidation state for moscovium, although it also occurs to a lesser extent for bismuth and ...

  6. Gallium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium_nitride

    Gallium nitride (Ga N) is a binary III/V direct bandgap semiconductor commonly used in blue light-emitting diodes since the 1990s. The compound is a very hard material that has a Wurtzite crystal structure .

  7. Lithium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_nitride

    Lithium nitride is prepared by direct reaction of elemental lithium with nitrogen gas: [2] 6 Li + N 2 → 2 Li 3 N. Instead of burning lithium metal in an atmosphere of nitrogen, a solution of lithium in liquid sodium metal can be treated with N 2. Lithium nitride must be protected from moisture as it reacts violently with water to produce ammonia:

  8. Electride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electride

    Layered electrides or electrenes are single-layer materials consisting of alternating atomically thin two-dimensional layers of electrons and ionized atoms. [23] [24] The first example was Ca 2 N, in which the charge (+4) of two calcium ions is balanced by the charge of a nitride ion (-3) in the ion layer plus a charge (-1) in the electron ...

  9. Calcium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_nitride

    α-Calcium nitride adopts an anti-bixbyite structure, similar to Mn 2 O 3, except that the positions of the ions are reversed: calcium (Ca 2+) take the oxide (O 2−) positions and nitride ions (N 3−) the manganese (Mn 3+). In this structure, Ca 2+ occupies tetrahedral sites, and the nitride centres occupy two different types of octahedral ...