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In the Mediterranean region, individuals became enslaved through war and conquest, piracy, and frontier raiding. Additionally, some courts would sentence people to slavery, and even some people sold themselves or their children into slavery due to extreme poverty. [152] The incentive for slavery in the Mediterranean was the greed of the slavers.
Pages in category "Scottish slave owners" The following 72 pages are in this category, out of 72 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Alexander Aikman;
Grave marker for former slave Scipio Kennedy at Kirkoswald Old Churchyard, Ayrshire, Scotland Scipio Kennedy ( c. 1694 –1774) was a slave who was taken as a child from Guinea in West Africa. After being purchased at the age of five or six by Captain Andrew Douglas of Mains , he worked as a slave under his daughter, Jean , wife of Sir John ...
In 1607, Iceland were raided by the corsairs who abducted many people to slavery. [42] The most famous slave raid on Iceland was the Turkish Abductions that took place in the summer of 1627. [25] About 400 people were captured and sold into slavery, [25] of whom only 50 individuals returned from slavery by ransom, 9 to 18 years later. [47] [25]
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources. The following is a list of notable people who owned other people as slaves, where there is a consensus of historical evidence of slave ownership, in alphabetical order by last name. Part of a series on Forced labour and slavery Contemporary ...
Through these and other writings, European writers established a hitherto unheard of connection between a cursed people, Africa and slavery, which laid the ideological groundwork for justifying the transatlantic slave trade. [72] [73] The term "race" was used by the English beginning in the 16th century and referred to family, lineage, and ...
Arab slave-trading caravan transporting African slaves across the Sahara, 19th-century engraving. Zanzibar was once East Africa's main slave-trading port, during the Indian Ocean slave trade and under Omani Arabs in the 19th century, with as many as 50,000 slaves passing through the city each year. [40]
It also is claimed to have reduced the mental health and social development of African people. [172] In contrast to these arguments, J. D. Fage asserts that slavery did not have a wholly disastrous effect on the societies of Africa. [173] Slaves were an expensive commodity, and traders received a great deal in exchange for each enslaved person.