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  2. Jejunum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jejunum

    The jejunum is typically of larger diameter than the ileum. The villi of the jejunum look like long, finger-like projections, and are a histologically identifiable structure. While the length of the entire intestinal tract contains lymphoid tissue , only the ileum has abundant Peyer's patches , which are unencapsulated lymphoid nodules that ...

  3. Ileum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ileum

    In veterinary anatomy, the ileum is distinguished from the jejunum by being that portion of the jejunoileum that is connected to the caecum by the ileocecal fold. The ileum is the short termi of the small intestine and the connection to the large intestine.

  4. Small intestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_intestine

    The jejunum is the midsection of the small intestine, connecting the duodenum to the ileum. It is about 2.5 m (8 ft) long, and contains the circular folds , and intestinal villi that increase its surface area.

  5. Gastrointestinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract

    Jejunum: This is the midsection of the small intestine, connecting the duodenum to the ileum. It is about 2.5 m (8.2 ft) long and contains the circular folds also known as plicae circulares and villi that increase its surface area. Products of digestion (sugars, amino acids, and fatty acids) are absorbed into the bloodstream here.

  6. Circular folds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_folds

    From this point, down to the middle of the ileum, they diminish considerably in size. In the lower part of the ileum, they almost entirely disappear; [4] hence the comparative thinness of this portion of the intestine, as compared with the duodenum and jejunum. [citation needed]

  7. Vasa recta (intestines) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_recta_(intestines)

    Vasa recta are straight arteries arising from arterial arcades (anastomoses of the jejunal and ileal arteries, branches of superior mesenteric artery) in the mesentery of the jejunum and ileum that supply the jejunum and ileum. [1] The vasa recta of the jejunum are long and few, compared to the ileum where they are numerous and short.

  8. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    The digestive tract continues as the jejunum which continues as the ileum. The jejunum, the midsection of the small intestine contains circular folds, flaps of doubled mucosal membrane which partially encircle and sometimes completely encircle the lumen of the intestine. These folds together with villi serve to increase the surface area of the ...

  9. Arterial arcades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arterial_arcades

    The arterial arcades (intermesenteric arterial anastomoses or Riolan arcades [1]) are a series of anastomosing arterial arches between the arterial branches of the jejunum and ileum. Nearest the duodenum the mesenteric loops are primary, the vasa recta are long and regular in distribution, and the translucent spaces (lunettes) are extensive.