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The magisterium of the Catholic Church is the church's authority or office to give authentic interpretation of the word of God, "whether in its written form or in the form of Tradition". [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] According to the 1992 Catechism of the Catholic Church , the task of interpretation is vested uniquely in the Pope and the bishops , [ 4 ...
The Magisterium is a reference to the authoritative teaching body of the Roman Catholic Church. The phrase appears in Lumen gentium 25a in the following context, here translated as both "religious assent" and "religious submission":
The Catechism of the Catholic Church, which I approved 25 June last and the publication of which I today order by virtue of my Apostolic Authority, is a statement of the Church's faith and of Catholic doctrine, attested to or illumined by Sacred Scripture, Apostolic Tradition and the Church's Magisterium.
Likewise, they hold that no Jewish infallible magisterium existed, but the faith yet endured, and that the Roman Catholic doctrine on infallibility is a new invention. [ 107 ] [ 108 ] They see the promise of papal infallibility as violated by certain popes who spoke heresy (as recognized, they say, by the Roman church itself) under conditions ...
Statue of Saint Peter holding the keys of the kingdom of heaven. (Gospel of Matthew ().A dogma of the Catholic Church is defined as "a truth revealed by God, which the magisterium of the Church declared as binding". [1]
Catholic theology is the understanding of Catholic doctrine or teachings, and results from the studies of theologians. It is based on canonical scripture, and sacred tradition, as interpreted authoritatively by the magisterium of the Catholic Church.
According to Roman Catholic theology, two sources of revelation constitute a single "Deposit of Faith", meaning that the entirety of divine revelation and the Deposit of Faith is transmitted to successive generations in Scripture and sacred Tradition through the teaching authority and interpretation of the church's Magisterium, which consists ...
However, the early Reformers all stressed the five solae (1) Sola scriptura ("by Scripture alone"); the conviction that only the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments should be used to form doctrine, in contradistinction to the Catholic view that both Scripture and the magisterium of the Church set dogma.