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The Peacock Throne was inaugurated in a triumphant ceremony on 22 March 1635, the formal seventh anniversary of Shah Jahan's accession. [5] The date was chosen by astrologers and was doubly auspicious, since it coincided exactly with Eid al-Fitr , the end of Ramadan, and Nowruz , the Persian New Year.
It was the location where the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan received courtiers and state guests. It was also known as the Shah Mahal. [1] A gate on the north side of the preceding Diwan-i-Am audience hall led to the innermost court of the palace called Jalau Khana and the Diwan-i-Khas. [2]
Shah Jahan at his Durbar, from the Windsor Padshahnama, c. 1657 Shah Jahan the Great Mogul Throne of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan of India, Red Fort, Delhi. Evidence from the reign of Shah Jahan states that in 1648 the army consisted of 911,400 infantry, musketeers, and artillery men, and 185,000 Sowars commanded by princes and nobles.
The Akbar Shāh, also known as the "Lustre of the Peacock Throne", is a diamond dating back to the Mughal dynasty of India. [when?] It is an irregular, pear-shaped diamond with a light green hue, weighing 73.60 carat. The names of three Mughal emperors Akbar, Jahangir and Shah Jahan were elegantly listed on its sides, which makes it prominent.
The chapter tells the story of Nader Shah and his invasion of the Mughal empire. In 1739, he took the Peacock Throne, looted the Mughal treasury, and acquired the Koh-i-Noor. There is a summary of whatever written accounts there are of anyone who saw the transfer of jewels from Delhi to Afsharid Iran. The Durranis- The Koh-i-Noor in Afghanistan ...
Interior view facing the jharokha. The Diwan-i-Am, or Hall of Audience, is a building in the Red Fort of Delhi where the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (1592–1666) and his successors received members of the general public and heard their grievances.
In 1739, Persian ruler Nader Shah seized the gem during his occupation of Delhi. Nader took the Peacock Throne as part of his treasure, but removed the Timur ruby and the Koh-i-Noor diamond to wear on an armband. [8] He called the Timur ruby the "Ayn al-Hur" ("Eye of the Houri), and added to its inscription. [9] In 1747, Nader Shah was ...
Shah Jahan on The Peacock Throne, c. 1635. Museum of Islamic Art, Doha. Govardhan. A Discourse between Muslim Sages c. 1630 LACMA. Folio from the Ramayana of Valmiki ...