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When the gingiva become so irritated that there is a loss of the connective tissue fibers that attach the gums to the teeth and bone that surrounds the tooth, this is known as periodontitis. Dental plaque is not the sole cause of periodontitis; however it is many times referred to as a primary aetiology .
[1] [2] Complications may include inflammation of the tissue around the tooth, tooth loss and infection or abscess formation. [1] [3] Tooth regeneration is an ongoing stem cell–based field of study that aims to find methods to reverse the effects of decay; current methods are based on easing symptoms.
Research has shown that smokers have more bone loss, attachment loss and tooth loss compared to non-smokers. [59] This is likely due to several effects of smoking on the immune response including decreased wound healing, suppression of antibody production, and the reduction of phagocytosis by neutrophils [ 59 ]
Bad breath, bleeding gums, pain when chewing and moderate bone loss are also hallmarks of this stage. Advanced periodontitis: This is the most severe stage and a major cause of tooth loss in adults.
Tooth remineralization is the natural repair process for non-cavitated tooth lesions, [1] [2] in which calcium, phosphate and sometimes fluoride ions are deposited into crystal voids in demineralised enamel. Remineralization can contribute towards restoring strength and function within tooth structure.
RELATED: 5 Effects of Not Brushing Your Teeth If collected and properly stored, baby teeth could be used to potentially treat and cure a life-threatening illness a child or a close family member ...
Not taking care of one’s teeth can have far more serious consequences than not passing the 'tissue test.' Side effects of not brushing your teeth enough go way beyond your pearly whites Skip to ...
Calcification of soft tissue (arteries, cartilage, heart valves, [1] [2] etc.) can be caused by vitamin K 2 deficiency or by poor calcium absorption due to a high calcium/vitamin D ratio. This can occur with or without a mineral imbalance. A common misconception is that calcification is caused by excess amount of calcium in diet. Dietary ...