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Short Code (for UNIVAC I) William F. Schmitt Short Code 1951 Superplan: Heinz Rutishauser: Plankalkül 1951 ALGAE Edward A. Voorhees and Karl Balke none (unique language) 1951 Intermediate Programming Language Arthur Burks: Short Code 1951 Boehm unnamed coding system Corrado Böhm: CPC Coding scheme 1951 Klammerausdrücke Konrad Zuse ...
C# (/ ˌ s iː ˈ ʃ ɑːr p / see SHARP) [b] is a general-purpose high-level programming language supporting multiple paradigms.C# encompasses static typing, [16]: 4 strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, functional, generic, [16]: 22 object-oriented (class-based), and component-oriented programming disciplines.
C++. Rust (also under Cyclone, Haskell, and OCaml) D; C#. Windows PowerShell (also under DCL, ksh, and Perl) Ring (also under BASIC, Ruby, Python, Lua) [1] Cobra (class/object model and other features) Java (see also Java based) C--Cyclone. Rust (also under C++, Haskell, and OCaml) ColdFusion; Go (also under Oberon) V (Vlang) Harbour. Limbo ...
Created as Oak, and released to the public in 1995. It is an OODL based inspired heavily by Objective-C, though with a syntax based somewhat on C++. Compiles to its own bytecode, and is strongly typed. [2] JavaScript: 1995: Brendan Eich : Created as Mocha and LiveScript, announced in 1995, shipped the next year as JavaScript.
By opening up a radically new platform for computer systems, the Internet created an opportunity for new languages to be adopted. In particular, the JavaScript programming language rose to popularity because of its early integration with the Netscape Navigator web browser. Various other scripting languages achieved widespread use in developing ...
The Computer Language Benchmarks Game site warns against over-generalizing from benchmark data, but contains a large number of micro-benchmarks of reader-contributed code snippets, with an interface that generates various charts and tables comparing specific programming languages and types of tests.
A number of different types of 4GLs exist: Table-driven (codeless) programming, usually running with a runtime framework and libraries. Instead of using code, the developer defines their logic by selecting an operation in a pre-defined list of memory or data table manipulation commands.
Examples: C, C++, Java, Python, PHP, Perl, C#, BASIC, Pascal, Fortran, ALGOL, COBOL. 3GLs are much more machine-independent (portable) and more programmer-friendly. This includes features like improved support for aggregate data types and expressing concepts in a way that favors the programmer, not the computer.