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  2. Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle

    Although castle has not become a generic term for a manor house (like château in French and Schloss in German), many manor houses contain castle in their name while having few if any of the architectural characteristics, usually as their owners liked to maintain a link to the past and felt the term castle was a masculine expression of their ...

  3. Bailey (castle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bailey_(castle)

    The most important and prestigious buildings, such as the great hall and the keep or bergfried, were usually located in the inner bailey of the castle, sometimes called the central bailey or main bailey. Nonetheless, there are a few castles where the keep is outside the inner bailey, such as Château de Dourdan and Flint Castle.

  4. Edinburgh Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edinburgh_Castle

    Edinburgh Castle is a historic castle in Edinburgh, Scotland.It stands on Castle Rock, which has been occupied by humans since at least the Iron Age.There has been a royal castle on the rock since the reign of Malcolm III in the 11th century, and the castle continued to be a royal residence until 1633.

  5. Castles in Great Britain and Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Great_Britain...

    Castles have played an important military, economic and social role in Great Britain and Ireland since their introduction following the Norman invasion of England in 1066. . Although a small number of castles had been built in England in the 1050s, the Normans began to build motte and bailey and ringwork castles in large numbers to control their newly occupied territories in England and the ...

  6. Castles in Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Scotland

    Elements of Medieval castles, royal palaces and tower houses were used in the construction of Scots baronial estate houses, which were built largely for comfort, but with a castle-like appearance. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the military significance of castles declined, but they increasingly became tourist attractions.

  7. List of castles in Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Spain

    Dating back to the early 12th century, the Alcázar of Segovia is one of the most distinctive medieval castles in Europe. Disney was inspired by this site in building Cinderella's castle. The castles in Spain were built mainly for the country's defense, particularly with respect to fortification.

  8. List of castles in Norway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Norway

    There are many castles and palaces in Norway. The Norwegian word slott means castle, palass means palace, and fort or festning means fortress. To see list of fortresses in Norway, see List of Norwegian fortresses. In Norway, there tend to be many more manor houses compared to castles. [citation needed] Akershus Castle by night Royal Palace, Oslo

  9. Kenilworth Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenilworth_Castle

    Kenilworth Castle is a castle in the town of Kenilworth in Warwickshire, England, managed by English Heritage; much of it is in ruins. The castle was founded after the Norman Conquest of 1066; with development through to the Tudor period. It has been described by the architectural historian Anthony Emery as "the finest surviving example of a ...