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  2. Phalanx bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalanx_bone

    The phalanges of the foot differ from the hand in that they are often shorter and more compressed, especially in the proximal phalanges, those closest to the torso. [3] A phalanx is named according to whether it is proximal, middle, or distal and its associated finger or toe. The proximal phalanges are those that are closest to the hand or foot.

  3. Interphalangeal joints of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interphalangeal_joints_of...

    Joints of the hand, X-ray Interphalangeal ligaments and phalanges. Right hand. Deep dissection. Posterior (dorsal) view. The PIP joint exhibits great lateral stability. Its transverse diameter is greater than its antero-posterior diameter and its thick collateral ligaments are tight in all positions during flexion, contrary to those in the metacarpophalangeal joint.

  4. Joints of hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joints_of_hand

    The carpometacarpal joint connects the carpal bones to the metacarpus or metacarpal bones which are joined at the intermetacarpal articulations. In the fingers, finally, are the metacarpophalangeal joints (including the knuckles) between the metacarpal bones and the phalanges or finger bones which are interconnected by the interphalangeal joints

  5. Interphalangeal joints of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interphalangeal_joints_of...

    The only movements permitted in the joints of the digits are flexion and extension; these movements are more extensive between the first and second phalanges than between the second and third. The flexor hallucis longus and flexor digitorum longus flex the interphalangeal joint of the big toe and lateral four toes, respectively. The tendons of ...

  6. Metacarpophalangeal joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metacarpophalangeal_joint

    These joints are of the condyloid kind, formed by the reception of the rounded heads of the metacarpal bones into shallow cavities on the proximal ends of the proximal phalanges. [1] Being condyloid, they allow the movements of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction and circumduction (see anatomical terms of motion) at the joint. [1]

  7. Collateral ligament of interphalangeal joints of hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_ligament_of...

    The collateral ligaments of interphalangeal joints are ligaments of the interphalangeal joints of the hand.They limit extension at these joints (together with the palmar ligaments).

  8. Metacarpal bones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metacarpal_bones

    In human anatomy, the metacarpal bones or metacarpus, also known as the "palm bones", are the appendicular bones that form the intermediate part of the hand between the phalanges and the carpal bones (wrist bones), which articulate with the forearm.

  9. Collateral ligaments of metacarpophalangeal joints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_ligaments_of...

    In human anatomy, the radial (RCL) and ulnar (UCL) collateral ligaments of the metacarpophalangeal joints (MCP) of the hand are the primary stabilisers of the MCP joints. [1] A collateral ligament flanks each MCP joint - one on either side.