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  2. Three Principles Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Principles_Psychology

    The Three Principles rests on the non-academic philosophy of Sydney Banks, which Mr. Banks has expounded upon in several books. [77] Mr. Banks was a day laborer with no education beyond ninth grade (age 14) in Scotland who, in 1973, reportedly had a profound insight into the nature of human experience.

  3. Consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consciousness

    The corresponding entry in the Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (1998) reads: Consciousness Philosophers have used the term consciousness for four main topics: knowledge in general, intentionality, introspection (and the knowledge it specifically generates) and phenomenal experience... Something within one's mind is 'introspectively ...

  4. The Conscious Mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Conscious_Mind

    The Conscious Mind has had significant influence on philosophy of mind and the scientific study of consciousness, as is evidenced by Chalmers easy/hard problem distinction having become standard terminology within relevant philosophical and scientific fields. Chalmers has expressed bewilderment at the book's success, writing that it has ...

  5. Law of thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_thought

    At about the same time (1912) that Russell and Whitehead were finishing the last volume of their Principia Mathematica, and the publishing of Russell's "The Problems of Philosophy" at least two logicians (Louis Couturat, Christine Ladd-Franklin) were asserting that two "laws" (principles) of contradiction" and "excluded middle" are necessary to ...

  6. Association of ideas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Ideas

    The term is now used mostly in the history of philosophy and of psychology. One idea was thought to follow another in consciousness if it were associated by some principle. The three commonly asserted principles of association were similarity, contiguity, and contrast, while numerous others had been added by the nineteenth century.

  7. Attention schema theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention_schema_theory

    The AST explains how a machine with an attention schema contains the requisite information to claim to have a consciousness of something, whether consciousness of an apple, consciousness of a thought, or consciousness of the self; how the machine talks about consciousness in the same ways that we do; and how the machine, on accessing its ...

  8. Neutral monism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_monism

    Neutral monism has gained prominence as a potential solution to theoretical issues within the philosophy of mind, specifically the mind–body problem and the hard problem of consciousness. The mind–body problem is the problem of explaining how mind relates to matter.

  9. Emergentism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergentism

    Emergentism is the belief in emergence, particularly as it involves consciousness and the philosophy of mind.A property of a system is said to be emergent if it is a new outcome of some other properties of the system and their interaction, while it is itself different from them. [1]