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  2. Fatty acid ratio in food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid_ratio_in_food

    According to a 2009 review by the American Heart Association, instead of avoiding ω-6 fats, the ω-6:ω-3 ratio should be decreased by consuming more ω-3 fats. The conversion rate of linoleic acid (LA) into arachidonic acid is very low with a diet high in linolenic acid. [11] The maximum ω-6:ω-3 ratio allowed in dog food by the AAFCO is 30: ...

  3. Bioconcentration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioconcentration

    Fugacity and BCF relate to each other in the following equation: = [6] where Z Fish is equal to the Fugacity capacity of a chemical in the fish, P Fish is equal to the density of the fish (mass/length 3), BCF is the partition coefficient between the fish and the water (length 3 /mass) and H is equal to the Henry's law constant (Length 2 /Time 2) [6]

  4. Hydrophilic-lipophilic balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrophilic-lipophilic_balance

    HLB scale showing classification of surfactant function. The hydrophilic–lipophilic balance (HLB) of a surfactant is a measure of its degree of hydrophilicity or lipophilicity, determined by calculating percentages of molecular weights for the hydrophilic and lipophilic portions of the surfactant molecule, as described by Griffin in 1949 [1] [2] and 1954. [3]

  5. Octanol-water partition coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octanol-water_partition...

    It is also called n-octanol-water partition ratio. [2] [3] [4] K ow serves as a measure of the relationship between lipophilicity (fat solubility) and hydrophilicity (water solubility) of a substance. The value is greater than one if a substance is more soluble in fat-like solvents such as n-octanol, and less than one if it is more soluble in ...

  6. Partition coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_coefficient

    This ratio is therefore a comparison of the solubilities of the solute in these two liquids. The partition coefficient generally refers to the concentration ratio of un-ionized species of compound, whereas the distribution coefficient refers to the concentration ratio of all species of the compound (ionized plus un-ionized). [1]

  7. Iodine value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_value

    IV can be also predicted from near-infrared, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy data using the ratio between the intensities of ν(C=C) and ν(CH 2) bands. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] High resolution proton-NMR provides also fast and reasonably accurate estimation of this parameter.

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  9. Saponification value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saponification_value

    Example of saponification reaction of a triglyceride molecule (left) with potassium hydroxide (KOH) yielding glycerol (purple) and salts of fatty acids ().. Saponification value or saponification number (SV or SN) represents the number of milligrams of potassium hydroxide (KOH) or sodium hydroxide (NaOH) required to saponify one gram of fat under the conditions specified.