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  2. Mammillary body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammillary_body

    Symptoms include impaired memory, also called anterograde amnesia, suggesting that the mammillary bodies may be important for memory. Lesions of the medial dorsal and anterior nuclei of the thalami and lesions of the mammillary bodies are commonly involved in amnesic syndromes in humans. [8]

  3. Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernicke–Korsakoff_syndrome

    Failure in diagnosis of WE and thus treatment of the disease leads to death in approximately 20% of cases, while 75% are left with permanent brain damage associated with WKS. [4] Of those affected, 25% require long-term institutionalization in order to receive effective care.

  4. Korsakoff syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korsakoff_syndrome

    Korsakoff syndrome (KS) [1] is a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by amnesia, deficits in explicit memory, and confabulation.This neurological disorder is caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B 1) in the brain, and it is typically associated with and exacerbated by the prolonged, excessive ingestion of alcohol. [2]

  5. Colloid cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloid_cyst

    CT scan of a 1 cm colloid cyst. A colloid cyst is a non-malignant tumor in the brain. It consists of a gelatinous material contained within a membrane of epithelial tissue. It is almost always found just posterior to the foramen of Monro in the anterior aspect of the third ventricle, originating from the roof of the ventricle.

  6. Wernicke encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernicke_encephalopathy

    Wernicke encephalopathy (WE), also Wernicke's encephalopathy, [1] or wet brain is the presence of neurological symptoms caused by biochemical lesions of the central nervous system after exhaustion of B-vitamin reserves, in particular thiamine (vitamin B 1). [2]

  7. Christina Applegate says MS symptoms began 6 or 7 years ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/christina-applegate-says-ms...

    Multiple sclerosis is a disease that causes the immune system to attack the central nervous system, leading to communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body. Symptoms include ...

  8. Anna 'Chickadee' Cardwell, 29, dies of adrenal cancer: This ...

    www.aol.com/news/anna-chickadee-cardwell-29-dies...

    "Here Comes Honey Boo Boo" star Anna "Chickadee" Cardwell died over the weekend at the age of 29 after being diagnosed with cancer. A spokesperson for the reality star's mother, "Mama June ...

  9. Anterior nuclei of thalamus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_nuclei_of_thalamus

    The anterior nuclei receive afferents from the hippocampus and subiculum directly via the fornix, and indirectly via the mammillary bodies and mammillothalamic tract (MTT). They send efferent fibers to the cingulate gyrus, limbic, and orbitofrontal cortex. [1] The anterior nuclei of the thalamus display functions pertaining to memory.