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  2. Location model (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Location_model_(economics)

    In economics, a location model or spatial model refers to any monopolistic competition model that demonstrates consumer preference for particular brands of goods and their locations. Examples of location models include Hotelling 's Location Model, Salop 's Circle Model, and hybrid variations.

  3. Location theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Location_theory

    Location theory has become an integral part of economic geography, regional science, and spatial economics. Location theory addresses questions of what economic activities are located where and why. Location theory or microeconomic theory generally assumes that agents act in their own self-interest. Firms thus choose locations that maximize ...

  4. Economics of location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics_of_location

    In economics, the economics of location is the study of strategies used by firms and retails in a monopolistically competitive environment in determining where to locate. [1] Unlike a product differentiation strategy, where firms make their products different in order to attract customers, an economics of location strategy is consistent with ...

  5. Economic geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_geography

    Critical economic geography is an approach taken from the point of view of contemporary critical geography and its philosophy. Behavioral economic geography examines the cognitive processes underlying spatial reasoning, locational decision making, and behavior of firms [7] and individuals.

  6. Hotelling's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotelling's_law

    Example of three food carts extending Hotelling's Law, and two carts on a circular path In the case of three pushcarts an unstable equilibrium is reached. Imagine carts A and B are adjacent and each have access to half the potential customers (A’s to the left, B’s to the right).

  7. Cluster theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster_theory

    [1] The theory states that concentrating industries in specific regions creates several advantages. For one, greater economic activity occurs when many firms cluster in one area. In turn, this creates agglomeration spillovers which increases the total factor productivity of firms in the same county since they are all competing for the top spot.

  8. Regional science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_science

    Regional science is a field of economics concerned with analytical approaches to problems that are related specifically to regional and international issues. Topics in regional science include, but are not limited to location theory or spatial economics, location modeling, transportation, trade and migration flows, economic geography, land use and urban development, inter-industry analysis ...

  9. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    Market definition is an important issue for regulators facing changes in market structure, which needs to be determined. [1] The relationship between buyers and sellers as the main body of the market includes three situations: the relationship between sellers (enterprises and enterprises), the relationship between buyers (enterprises or ...