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Perchlorate concentration was the highest in Chilean nitrate, ranging from 3.3 to 3.98%. [51] Perchlorate in the solid fertilizer ranged from 0.7 to 2.0 mg g −1, variation of less than a factor of 3 and it is estimated that sodium nitrate fertilizers derived from Chilean caliche contain approximately 0.5–2 mg g −1 of perchlorate anion. [74]
Sodium perchlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na Cl O 4. It consists of sodium cations Na + and perchlorate anions ClO − 4. It is a white crystalline, hygroscopic solid that is highly soluble in water and ethanol. It is usually encountered as sodium perchlorate monohydrate NaClO 4 ·H 2 O.
Ammonium perchlorate ("AP") is an inorganic compound with the formula NH 4 ClO 4.It is a colorless or white solid that is soluble in water. It is a powerful oxidizer.Combined with a fuel, it can be used as a rocket propellant called ammonium perchlorate composite propellant.
Potassium perchlorate is the inorganic salt with the chemical formula K Cl O 4. Like other perchlorates , this salt is a strong oxidizer when the solid is heated at high temperature although it usually reacts very slowly in solution with reducing agents or organic substances.
Copper(II) perchlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cu(ClO 4) 2 (H 2 O) x.The anhydrous solid is rarely encountered but several hydrates are known. Most important is the perchlorate salt of the aquo complex copper(II) perchlorate hexahydrate, [Cu(H 2 O) 6] 2+.
Lithium perchlorate is the inorganic compound with the formula LiClO 4. This white or colourless crystalline salt is noteworthy for its high solubility in many solvents. This white or colourless crystalline salt is noteworthy for its high solubility in many solvents.
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This is a list of common chemical compounds with chemical formulae and CAS numbers, indexed by formula. This complements alternative listing at list of inorganic compounds. There is no complete list of chemical compounds since by nature the list would be infinite.