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  2. Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leukoencephalopathy_with...

    Over time, the MRI is excellent at showing rarefaction and cystic degeneration of the white matter as it is replaced by fluid. To show this change, displaying white matter as a high signal (T2-weighted), proton density, and Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images are the best approach. T2-weighted images also displaying cerebrospinal ...

  3. Leukoaraiosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leukoaraiosis

    Axial T2 FLAIR sequence MR image of a middle-aged man with leukoaraiosis. MRI image: Leukoaraiosis in a 90-year-old patient with cerebral atrophy. Head CT showing periventricular white matter lesions. Leukoaraiosis is a particular abnormal change in appearance of white matter near the lateral ventricles. It is often seen in aged individuals ...

  4. Hyperintensity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperintensity

    These small regions of high intensity are observed on T2 weighted MRI images (typically created using 3D FLAIR) within cerebral white matter (white matter lesions, white matter hyperintensities or WMH) [1] [2] or subcortical gray matter (gray matter hyperintensities or GMH). The volume and frequency is strongly associated with increasing age. [2]

  5. LAMA2 related congenital muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAMA2_related_congenital...

    These white matter abnormalities appear as hyperintense signals on T2-weighted and FLAIR brain MRI images especially in locations that are originally myelinated in the immature brain as the periventricular area. Occasional MRI abnormalities include cortical malformations as polymicrogyria, lissencephaly, pachygyria.

  6. Green tea drinkers have fewer brain lesions linked to dementia

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/green-tea-drinkers-fewer...

    They also underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to assess cerebral white matter lesions, hippocampal volume, and total brain volume. The researchers controlled for sociodemographic ...

  7. Colpocephaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colpocephaly

    MRI and CT scans of patients demonstrate abnormally thick gray matter with thin poorly myelinated white matter. This happens as a result of partial or complete absence of the corpus callosum. Corpus callosum is the band of white matter connecting the two cerebral hemispheres. The corpus callosum plays an extremely important role in ...

  8. How a Mediterranean diet might protect the brain's white matter

    www.aol.com/mediterranean-diet-might-protect...

    Researchers analyzed data from the Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging Magnetic Resonance Imaging (SOL-INCA-MRI). This analysis included 2,774 participants with an average age ...

  9. Toxic leukoencephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic_leukoencephalopathy

    MRI can aid in the detection of injured brain tissue; however, the severity and extent of the damage demonstrated by imaging does not always reflect patient clinical status. [8] Toxic leukoencephalopathy encompasses the degeneration of white matter tracts devoted to higher cerebral function; [ 2 ] however, white matter can appear normal until ...