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  2. Portuguese maritime exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Portuguese_maritime_exploration

    Cabral recommended to the Portuguese King that the land be settled, and two follow-up voyages were sent in 1501 and 1503. The land was found to be abundant in pau-brasil, or brazilwood, from which it later inherited its name, but the failure to find gold or silver meant that for the time being Portuguese efforts were concentrated on India. [31]

  3. Bartolomeu Dias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartolomeu_Dias

    Bartolomeu Dias [a] (c. 1450 – 29 May 1500) was a Portuguese mariner and explorer. In 1488, he became the first European navigator to round the southern tip of Africa and to demonstrate that the most effective southward route for ships lies in the open ocean, well to the west of the African coast.

  4. Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Rodríguez_Cabrillo

    Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo (Portuguese: João Rodrigues Cabrilho; c. 1497 [1] – January 3, 1543) was a Portuguese maritime explorer best known for investigations of the west coast of North America, undertaken on behalf of the Spanish Empire.

  5. Prince Henry the Navigator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Henry_the_Navigator

    Portuguese presence in Africa and Middle East - 1415 1975. [5] Henry was 21 when he, his father and brothers captured the Moorish port of Ceuta in northern Morocco. Ceuta had long been a base for Barbary pirates who raided the Portuguese coast, depopulating villages by capturing their inhabitants to be sold in the African slave trade. Following ...

  6. History of Portugal (1415–1578) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Portugal_(1415...

    Manuel I (r. 1495–1521) proved a worthy successor to his cousin John II, supporting Portuguese exploration of the Atlantic Ocean and the development of Portuguese commerce. Under John III (r. 1521–1557), Portuguese possessions were extended in Asia and in the New World through the Portuguese colonization of Brazil .

  7. Vasco da Gama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama

    The Portuguese government erected two navigational beacons, Dias Cross and da Gama Cross, to commemorate da Gama and Bartolomeu Dias, who were the first modern European explorers to reach the Cape of Good Hope. When lined up, these crosses point to Whittle Rock, a large, permanently submerged shipping hazard in False Bay.

  8. Jorge de Menezes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_de_Menezes

    Jorge de Menezes (c. 1498 [citation needed] – 1537) was a Portuguese explorer. Due to a monsoon, he was forced to reside in Versya, posited by Pieter Anton Tiele as Waisai, between 1526 and 1527. [1] Menezes called the region Ilhas dos Papuas, [2] though the name of "Papua" was already known at the time.

  9. Diogo Gomes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diogo_Gomes

    Diogo Gomes was a servant and explorer of Portuguese prince, Henry the Navigator. His memoirs were dictated late in his life to Martin Behaim . They are an invaluable (if sometimes inconsistent) account of the Portuguese discoveries under Prince Henry the Navigator, and one of the principal sources upon which historians of the era have drawn.