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  2. Method chaining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_chaining

    Method chaining is a common syntax for invoking multiple method calls in object-oriented programming languages. Each method returns an object, allowing the calls to be chained together in a single statement without requiring variables to store the intermediate results.

  3. Lookup table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lookup_table

    One discrete problem that is expensive to solve on many computers is that of counting the number of bits that are set to 1 in a (binary) number, sometimes called the population function. For example, the decimal number "37" is "00100101" in binary, so it contains three bits that are set to binary "1". [7]: 282

  4. Multiton pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiton_pattern

    Whereas the singleton allows only one instance of a class to be created, the multiton pattern allows for the controlled creation of multiple instances, which it manages through the use of a map. Rather than having a single instance per application (e.g. the java.lang.Runtime object in the Java programming language ) the multiton pattern instead ...

  5. Variable shadowing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_shadowing

    public class Shadow {private int myIntVar = 0; public void shadowTheVar {// Since it has the same name as above object instance field, it shadows above // field inside this method. int myIntVar = 5; // If we simply refer to 'myIntVar' the one of this method is found // (shadowing a second one with the same name) System. out. println (myIntVar); // prints 5 // If we want to refer to the ...

  6. List of Java keywords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Java_keywords

    Although reserved as a keyword in Java, const is not used and has no function. [2] [26] For defining constants in Java, see the final keyword. goto Although reserved as a keyword in Java, goto is not used and has no function. [2] [26] strictfp (added in J2SE 1.2) [4] Although reserved as a keyword in Java, strictfp is obsolete, and no longer ...

  7. Java syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_syntax

    // Same call as above, but with fully specified types and a body block runCalculation ((int number, int otherNumber)-> {return number + otherNumber;}); // A functional interface with a method which has only a single parameter interface StringExtender {String extendString (String input);} // Initializing a variable of this type by using a lambda ...

  8. Factory method pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory_method_pattern

    In object-oriented programming, the factory method pattern is a design pattern that uses factory methods to deal with the problem of creating objects without having to specify their exact classes.

  9. Object-oriented programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming

    Instance variables or attributes – data that belongs to individual objects; every object has its own copy of each one. All 4 variables mentioned above (first_name, position etc) are instance variables. Member variables – refers to both the class and instance variables that are defined by a particular class.