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A modern consumer graphics card: A Radeon RX 6900 XT from AMD. A graphics card (also called a video card, display card, graphics accelerator, graphics adapter, VGA card/VGA, video adapter, display adapter, or colloquially GPU) is a computer expansion card that generates a feed of graphics output to a display device such as a monitor.
The term "GPU" was coined by Sony in reference to the 32-bit Sony GPU (designed by Toshiba) in the PlayStation video game console, released in 1994. [31] In the PC world, notable failed attempts for low-cost 3D graphics chips included the S3 ViRGE, ATI Rage, and Matrox Mystique. These chips were essentially previous-generation 2D accelerators ...
Video Seven – merged with G2 to form Headland Technology; Weitek Corporation – maker of Power9000 brand of GPUs circa 1991-1994, bankrupt 1995; Western Digital Imaging – combined efforts of Paradise Systems and Faraday Computing, bought by Western Digital and allowed to go out of business
NVidia is known largely in the computer graphics department due to its GeForce brand, whereas AMD is known due to its Radeon brand. These two brands account for largely 100 percent of the graphics hardware market, with NVidia making 4 billion dollars [ 6 ] in revenue and AMD generating 6.5 billion in revenue (through all sales, not specifically ...
This number is generally used as a maximum throughput number for the GPU and generally, a higher fill rate corresponds to a more powerful (and faster) GPU. Memory subsection. Bandwidth – Maximum theoretical bandwidth for the processor at factory clock with factory bus width. GHz = 10 9 Hz. Bus type – Type of memory bus or buses used.
For example, if one color R1, G1, B1 is to be modulated by another color R2, G2, B2 , the GPU can produce the resulting color R1*R2, G1*G2, B1*B2 in one operation. This functionality is useful in graphics because almost every basic data type is a vector (either 2-, 3-, or 4-dimensional).
Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) M2050 GPU Computing Module [12] July 25, 2011 — 3092 148.4 No 225 C2070 GPU Computing Module [11] July 25, 2011 1× GF100 575 448 1150 — GDDR5 384 6 [g] 3000 144 No 1.030 0.5152 2.0 247 Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) C2075 GPU Computing Module [13] July 25, 2011 — 3000 144 No 225
Manufacturers headquartered in the following places are the sales leaders in the pure-play foundry, IDM (integrated device manufacturing), fabless manufacturing and OSAT (outsourced semiconductor assembly and testing) sectors of the industry.