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Skull of a European mole. The European mole has a cylindrical body and is 11 to 16 cm (4 + 1 ⁄ 2 to 6 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) long, weighing 70 to 130 g (2 + 1 ⁄ 2 to 4 + 1 ⁄ 2 oz). [6] Females are typically smaller than males. The eyes are small and hidden behind fur, while the ears are just small ridges in the skin.
A member of this family is called a talpid and the family includes moles, shrew moles, and desmans. Talpids are found in North America, Europe, and Asia, primarily in forests, shrublands, grasslands, and wetlands, though some species can also be found in deserts or coastal areas.
Moles burrow and raise molehills, killing parts of lawns. They can undermine plant roots, indirectly causing damage or death. Moles do not eat plant roots. [18] A mole trap. Moles are controlled with traps such as mole-catchers, smoke bombs, and poisons such as calcium carbide, which produces acetylene gas to drive moles away.
The European mole, found throughout most of Europe, is a member of this genus, as are several species restricted to small ranges. One species, Père David's mole , is data deficient . These moles eat earthworms , insects , and other invertebrates found in the soil.
Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa, commonly known as the European mole cricket, is widespread in Europe and has been introduced to the eastern United States. Its scientific name is derived from the Latin 'gryllus' ( cricket ); and 'talpa' ( mole ), because of the fine dense fur which covers it and its subterranean habits, [ 2 ] and because of the mole ...
Clockwise from upper left: Hispaniolan solenodon (Solenodon paradoxus), European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus), European mole (Talpa europaea), and ornate shrew (Sorex ornatus) Eulipotyphla is an order of placental mammals which includes hedgehogs, gymnures, moles, shrew moles, desmans, solenodons, and shrews. Members of this order are called ...
The Ngoc Linh mole (Euroscaptor ngoclinhensis) is a species of mammal in the family Talpidae. It is endemic to central Vietnam . [ 1 ] It was named after Ngọc Linh mountain, which it was first discovered in the vicinity of.
The blind mole (Talpa caeca), also known as the Mediterranean mole, is a mole found in the Mediterranean region. It is similar to the European mole , differing most prominently in having eyes covered with skin.