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  2. Human cloning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_cloning

    Human cloning. Human cloning is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human. The term is generally used to refer to artificial human cloning, which is the reproduction of human cells and tissue. It does not refer to the natural conception and delivery of identical twins. The possibilities of human cloning have raised controversies.

  3. Stem cell laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell_laws

    Stem cell laws are the law rules, and policy governance concerning the sources, research, and uses in treatment of stem cells in humans. These laws have been the source of much controversy and vary significantly by country. [1] In the European Union, stem cell research using the human embryo is permitted in Sweden, Spain, Finland, Belgium ...

  4. Clonaid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clonaid

    Geniocracy. Humanitarianism. v. t. e. Clonaid is an American-based human cloning organization, registered as a company in the Bahamas. Founded in 1997, it has philosophical ties with the UFO religion Raëlism, [1] which sees cloning as the first step in achieving immortality. On December 27, 2002, Clonaid's chief executive, Brigitte Boisselier ...

  5. Regulation of genetic engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_genetic...

    World map of GMO agriculture (hectares) [1] The regulation of genetic engineering varies widely by country. Countries such as the United States, Canada, Lebanon and Egypt use substantial equivalence as the starting point when assessing safety, while many countries such as those in the European Union, Brazil and China authorize GMO cultivation on a case-by-case basis.

  6. Stem cell laws and policy in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell_laws_and_policy...

    Stem cells are cells found in all multi-cellular organisms. They were isolated in mice in 1981, and in humans in 1998. [1] In humans there are many types of stem cells, each with varying levels of potency. Potency is a measure of a cell's differentiation potential, or the number of other cell types that can be made from that stem cell.

  7. Assisted Human Reproduction Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisted_Human...

    Public Service Superannuation Act. The Assisted Human Reproduction Act ( French: Loi sur la procréation assistée) is law enacted by the Parliament of Canada. [ 1] Its purpose is to regulate assisted human reproduction (AHR) and related research. It is one of the most comprehensive pieces of legislation in the world concerning reproductive ...

  8. United Nations Declaration on Human Cloning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Declaration...

    The United Nations Declaration on Human Cloning was a nonbinding statement against all forms of human cloning approved by a divided UN General Assembly . The vote came in March 2005, [1] after four years of debate and an end to attempts for an international ban. In the 191-nation assembly, there were 84 votes in favor of a nonbinding statement ...

  9. Assisted Human Reproduction Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisted_Human...

    Assisted Human Reproduction Canada ( AHRC) was a federal regulatory agency that was established in 2006 to protect and promote the health, safety, dignity and rights of Canadians who use or are born of assisted human reproduction technologies. [1] AHRC was created to administer the 2004 Assisted Human Reproduction Act, including gathering ...