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  2. Valve of coronary sinus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valve_of_coronary_sinus

    In the anatomy of the heart, the valve of the coronary sinus (also called the Thebesian valve, after Adam Christian Thebesius [1] [2] [3]) is a valve located at the orifice of the coronary sinus where the coronary sinus drains into the right atrium. [4] It prevents blood from flowing backwards into the coronary sinus during contraction of the ...

  3. Nephron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephron

    The nephron is the minute or microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle consists of a tuft of capillaries called a glomerulus and a cup-shaped structure called Bowman's capsule. The renal tubule extends from the capsule.

  4. Heart valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_valve

    The heart valves and the chambers are lined with endocardium. Heart valves separate the atria from the ventricles, or the ventricles from a blood vessel. Heart valves are situated around the fibrous rings of the cardiac skeleton. The valves incorporate flaps called leaflets or cusps, similar to a duckbill valve or flutter valve, which are ...

  5. Loop of Henle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_of_Henle

    Cortical thick ascending limb; The cortical thick ascending limb drains urine into the distal convoluted tubule. [3] The tissue type of the loop is simple squamous epithelium. The "thick" and "thin" terminology does not refer to the size of the lumen, but to the size of the epithelial cells. [4] The loop is also sometimes called the nephron loop.

  6. Renal corpuscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_corpuscle

    Identifiers. Latin. corpusculum renis. FMA. 15625. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] A renal corpuscle (or Malpighian body[1]) is the blood-filtering component of the nephron of the kidney. It consists of a glomerulus - a tuft of capillaries composed of endothelial cells - and a glomerular capsule known as Bowman's capsule.

  7. Coronary circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_circulation

    Coronary circulation is the circulation of blood in the arteries and veins that supply the heart muscle (myocardium). Coronary arteries supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle. Cardiac veins then drain away the blood after it has been deoxygenated. Because the rest of the body, and most especially the brain, needs a steady supply of ...

  8. Cardiac physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_physiology

    Cardiac physiology. Cardiac physiology or heart function is the study of healthy, unimpaired function of the heart: involving blood flow; myocardium structure; the electrical conduction system of the heart; the cardiac cycle and cardiac output and how these interact and depend on one another.

  9. Cardiac skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_skeleton

    Cardiac skeleton. In cardiology, the cardiac skeleton, also known as the fibrous skeleton of the heart, is a high-density homogeneous structure of connective tissue that forms and anchors the valves of the heart, and influences the forces exerted by and through them. The cardiac skeleton separates and partitions the atria (the smaller, upper ...