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  2. Haitō Edict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitō_edict

    Haitō Edict. The Sword Abolishment Edict (廃刀令, Haitōrei) was an edict issued by the Meiji government of Japan on March 28, 1876, which prohibited people, with the exception of former lords (daimyōs), the military, and law enforcement officials, from carrying weapons in public; seen as an embodiment of a sword hunt. [1]

  3. Abolition of the han system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abolition_of_the_han_system

    han. system. The abolition of the han system (廃藩置県, haihan-chiken) in the Empire of Japan and its replacement by a system of prefectures in 1871 was the culmination of the Meiji Restoration begun in 1868, the starting year of the Meiji period. Under the reform, all daimyos (大名, daimyō, feudal lords) were required to return their ...

  4. History of education in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_education_in_Japan

    Curricula and textbooks were revised, the nationalistic morals course was abolished and replaced with social studies, locally elected school boards were introduced, and teachers unions established. With the abolition of the elitist higher education system and an increase in the number of higher education institutions, the opportunities for ...

  5. Samurai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samurai

    A samurai in his armour in the 1860s. Hand-colored photograph by Felice Beato. Samurai or bushi (武士, [bɯ.ɕi]) were members of the warrior class in Japan.Originally provincial warriors who served the Kuge and imperial court in the late 12th century, they eventually came to play a major political role until their abolition in the late 1870s during the Meiji era.

  6. Charter Oath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Oath

    Charter Oath. The Charter Oath as officially published. The Charter Oath (五箇条の御誓文, Gokajō no Goseimon, more literally, the Oath in Five Articles) was promulgated on 6 April 1868 in Kyoto Imperial Palace. [1][2] The Oath outlined the main aims and the course of action to be followed during Emperor Meiji 's reign, setting the legal ...

  7. Buke shohatto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buke_shohatto

    Buke shohatto. The Buke shohatto (武家諸法度, lit. Various Points of Laws for Warrior Houses), commonly known in English as the Laws for the Military Houses, was a collection of edicts issued by Japan's Tokugawa shogunate governing the responsibilities and activities of daimyō (feudal lords) and the rest of the samurai warrior aristocracy.

  8. Kazoku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazoku

    The Kazoku (華族, "Magnificent/Exalted lineage") was the hereditary peerage of the Empire of Japan, which existed between 1869 and 1947. It was formed by merging the feudal lords (daimyō) and court nobles (kuge) into one system modelled after the British peerage. Distinguished military officers, politicians, and scholars were occasionally ...

  9. Kirishitan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirishitan

    The Japanese term Kirishitan (吉利支丹, 切支丹, キリシタン, きりしたん), from Portuguese cristão (cf. Kristang), meaning "Christian", referred to Catholic Christians in Japanese and is used in Japanese texts as a historiographic term for Catholics in Japan in the 16th and 17th centuries. Modern Japanese has several words for ...