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  2. Constrictive pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constrictive_pericarditis

    Constrictive pericarditis is defined by a fibrotic (thickened) pericardium. Constrictive pericarditis is a condition characterized by a thickened, fibrotic pericardium, limiting the heart's ability to function normally. [1] In many cases, the condition continues to be difficult to diagnose and therefore benefits from a good understanding of the ...

  3. Acute pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_pericarditis

    Acute pericarditis. An ECG showing pericarditis. Note the ST elevation in multiple leads with slight reciprocal ST depression in aVR. Acute pericarditis is a type of pericarditis (inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart, the pericardium) usually lasting less than 4 to 6 weeks. [1] It is the most common condition affecting the pericardium.

  4. Pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericarditis

    Pericarditis. An ECG showing pericarditis, with ST elevation in multiple leads and slight reciprocal ST depression in aVR. Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac surrounding the heart. [ 8 ] Symptoms typically include sudden onset of sharp chest pain, which may also be felt in the shoulders, neck, or back. [ 1 ]

  5. Myocarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myocarditis

    354,000 with cardiomyopathy (2015) [5] Myocarditis is defined as inflammation of the myocardium. Myocarditis can progress to inflammatory cardiomyopathy when there are associated ventricular remodeling and cardiac dysfunction due to chronic inflammation. [6][7] Symptoms can include shortness of breath, chest pain, decreased ability to exercise ...

  6. ST elevation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ST_elevation

    An ST elevation is considered significant if the vertical distance inside the ECG trace and the baseline at a point 0.04 seconds after the J-point is at least 0.1 mV (usually representing 1 mm or 1 small square) in a limb lead or 0.2 mV (2 mm or 2 small squares) in a precordial lead. [2] The baseline is either the PR interval or the TP interval ...

  7. Cardiac stress test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_stress_test

    A cardiac stress test is a cardiological examination that evaluates the cardiovascular system's response to external stress within a controlled clinical setting. This stress response can be induced through physical exercise (usually a treadmill) or intravenous pharmacological stimulation of heart rate.

  8. Myocardial infarction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myocardial_infarction

    Myocardial infarction (MI) refers to tissue death (infarction) of the heart muscle (myocardium) caused by ischemia, the lack of oxygen delivery to myocardial tissue. It is a type of acute coronary syndrome, which describes a sudden or short-term change in symptoms related to blood flow to the heart. [ 22 ]

  9. Dressler syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dressler_syndrome

    Dressler syndrome. Dressler syndrome is a secondary form of pericarditis that occurs in the setting of injury to the heart or the pericardium (the outer lining of the heart). It consists of fever, pleuritic pain, pericarditis and/or pericardial effusion. Dressler syndrome is also known as postmyocardial infarction syndrome[1] and the term is ...