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  2. International Article Number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Article_Number

    The most commonly used EAN standard is the thirteen-digit EAN-13, a superset of the original 12-digit Universal Product Code (UPC-A) standard developed in 1970 by George J. Laurer. [1] An EAN-13 number includes a 3-digit GS1 prefix (indicating country of registration or special type of product).

  3. Universal Product Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Product_Code

    A UPC barcode. The Universal Product Code (UPC or UPC code) is a barcode symbology that is used worldwide for tracking trade items in stores.. The chosen symbology has bars (or spaces) of exactly 1, 2, 3, or 4 units wide each; each decimal digit to be encoded consists of two bars and two spaces chosen to have a total width of 7 units, in both an "even" and an "odd" parity form, which enables ...

  4. Global Trade Item Number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Trade_Item_Number

    The Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is an identifier for trade items, developed by the international organization GS1. [1] Such identifiers are used to look up product information in a database (often by entering the number through a barcode scanner pointed at an actual product) which may belong to a retailer, manufacturer, collector, researcher, or other entity.

  5. GS1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GS1

    In 1999, EAN and UCC launched the Auto-ID Centre to develop Electronic Product Code (EPC), enabling GS1 standards to be used for RFID. [5] In 2004, EAN and UCC launched the Global Data Synchronization Network (GDSN), a global, internet-based initiative that enables trading partners to efficiently exchange product master data. [4]

  6. List of GS1 country codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_GS1_country_codes

    Code Country 001–019: UPC-A compatible - United States: 020–029: UPC-A compatible - Used to issue restricted circulation numbers within a geographic region [1] 030–039: UPC-A compatible - United States drugs (see United States National Drug Code) 040–049: UPC-A compatible - Used to issue restricted circulation numbers within a company ...

  7. Global Location Number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Location_Number

    This means an IAN/EAN and a GLN can overlap in the identifiers used. This is why in most B2B standards like ASC X12 and EDIFACT the GTIN-13, formerly EAN will appear in line item elements like the LIN (line item), PO1 (PO line), or IT1 (Invoice Line) segments in X12 or LIN (line item) in segment in EDIFACT. While the GLN will appear in then N1 ...

  8. Code 128 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_128

    A Swiss postal barcode encoding "RI 476 394 652 CH" in Code 128 (B & C) Code 128 is a high-density linear barcode symbology defined in ISO/IEC 15417:2007. [1] It is used for alphanumeric or numeric-only barcodes.

  9. Drop shipping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drop_shipping

    Drop shipping is a form of retail business in which the seller accepts customer orders without keeping stock on hand. Instead, in a form of supply chain management, the seller transfers the orders and their shipment details either to the manufacturer, a wholesaler, another retailer, or a fulfillment house, which then ships the goods directly to the customer.