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  2. Focal dystonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_dystonia

    Under normal conditions, each body part (such as individual fingers) occupies a distinct area on these cortical maps. In dystonia, these maps lose their distinct borders and overlap occurs. [ 6 ] Exploration of this initially involved over-training particular finger movements in non-human primates, which resulted in the development of focal ...

  3. Dystonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystonia

    Dystonia is often intensified or exacerbated by physical activity, and symptoms may progress into adjacent muscles. [ 4 ] The disorder may be hereditary or caused by other factors such as birth-related or other physical trauma , infection , poisoning (e.g., lead poisoning ) or reaction to pharmaceutical drugs , particularly neuroleptics , [ 3 ...

  4. Myoclonus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myoclonus

    Myoclonus is a brief, involuntary, irregular (lacking rhythm) twitching of a muscle, a joint, or a group of muscles, different from clonus, which is rhythmic or regular.. Myoclonus (myo-"muscle", clonus "spasm") describes a medical sign and, generally, is not a diagnosis of a dis

  5. Abnormal posturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_posturing

    Abnormal posturing is an involuntary flexion or extension of the arms and legs, indicating severe brain injury.It occurs when one set of muscles becomes incapacitated while the opposing set is not, and an external stimulus such as pain causes the working set of muscles to contract. [1]

  6. Many patients with stiff person syndrome experience muscle cramping, spasms and stiffness constantly, but certain movements or emotions can trigger "a complete, whole-body spasm," Piquet, who is a ...

  7. Blepharospasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blepharospasm

    Typically, the symptoms—spasms and contractions of the eyelids—tend to worsen when the patient relaxes but abate during sleep. [18] The symptoms may be temporarily alleviated by sensory tricks (geste antagoniste) including stretching or rubbing the eyebrows, eyelids, or forehead, [ 19 ] and singing, talking, or humming. [ 20 ]

  8. Choking emergency? How to do the Heimlich maneuver - AOL

    www.aol.com/choking-emergency-heimlich-maneuver...

    Next, thrust in an inward and upward motion on the diaphragm. This will force air out of the lungs and remove the blockage. Repeat these abdominal thrusts up to five times, the doctor advised.

  9. Cadaveric spasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadaveric_spasm

    Cadaveric spasm can be distinguished from rigor mortis as the former is a stronger stiffening of the muscles that cannot be easily undone, while rigor mortis can. [ 2 ] The cause is unknown but is usually associated with violent deaths under extreme physical circumstances with intense emotion , such as the circumstances associated with death ...