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  2. Osiris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osiris

    Osiris (/ oʊ ˈ s aɪ r ɪ s /, from Egyptian wsjr) [a] was the god of fertility, agriculture, the afterlife, the dead, resurrection, life, and vegetation in ancient Egyptian religion. He was classically depicted as a green-skinned deity with a pharaoh's beard, partially mummy -wrapped at the legs, wearing a distinctive atef crown, and holding ...

  3. Khepri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khepri

    The god and the scarab beetle represented creation and rebirth. [ 3 ] [ 12 ] There was no cult devoted to Khepri, as he was seen as a manifestation of the more prominent solar deity Ra . The scarab god was however included in the creationist theory of Heliopolis and later Thebes . [ 13 ]

  4. Osiris myth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osiris_myth

    Osiris becomes the first mummy, and the gods' efforts to restore his body are the mythological basis for Egyptian embalming practices, which sought to prevent and reverse the decay that follows death. This part of the story is often extended with episodes in which Set or his followers try to damage the corpse, and Isis and her allies must ...

  5. Dying-and-rising god - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dying-and-rising_god

    The term "dying god" is associated with the works of James Frazer, [4] Jane Ellen Harrison, and their fellow Cambridge Ritualists. [16] At the end of the 19th century, in their The Golden Bough [4] and Prolegomena to the Study of Greek Religion, Frazer and Harrison argued that all myths are echoes of rituals, and that all rituals have as their primordial purpose the manipulation of natural ...

  6. List of Egyptian deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Egyptian_deities

    The Horus of the night deities – Twelve goddesses of each hour of the night, wearing a five-pointed star on their heads Neb-t tehen and Neb-t heru, god and goddess of the first hour of night, Apis or Hep (in reference) and Sarit-neb-s, god and goddess of the second hour of night, M'k-neb-set, goddess of the third hour of night, Aa-t-shefit or ...

  7. Ancient Egyptian afterlife beliefs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_afterlife...

    The ibis-headed Thoth, scribe of the gods, records the result. If his heart is lighter than the feather, Hunefer is allowed to pass into the afterlife. If not, he is eaten by the waiting Ammit. Vignettes such as these were a common illustration in Egyptian books of the dead. [1]

  8. List of death deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_death_deities

    The mythology or religion of most cultures incorporate a god of death or, more frequently, a divine being closely associated with death, an afterlife, or an underworld. They are often amongst the most powerful and important entities in a given tradition, reflecting the fact that death, like birth , is central to the human experience.

  9. Ancient Egyptian religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_religion

    In Egyptian belief, this cosmos was inhabited by three types of sentient beings: one was the gods; another was the spirits of deceased humans, who existed in the divine realm and possessed many of the gods' abilities; living humans were the third category, and the most important among them was the pharaoh, who bridged the human and divine realms.