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  2. Free body diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_body_diagram

    Stresses and strains are of no interest but rotational effects are. A force arrow should lie along the line of force, but where along the line is irrelevant. A force on an extended rigid body is a sliding vector. non-rigid extended. The point of application of a force becomes crucial and has to be indicated on the diagram.

  3. Equilibrant force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilibrant_Force

    By the Pythagorean theorem, the magnitude of the resultant force is [(-10) 2 + (-8) 2] 1/2 ≈ 12.8 N, which is also the magnitude of the equilibrant force. The angle of the equilibrant force can be found by trigonometry to be approximately 51 degrees north of east. Because the angle of the equilibrant force is opposite of the resultant force ...

  4. Force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force

    The magnitude of the resultant varies from the difference of the magnitudes of the two forces to their sum, depending on the angle between their lines of action. [4]: ch.12 [5] Free body diagrams of a block on a flat surface and an inclined plane. Forces are resolved and added together to determine their magnitudes and the net force.

  5. Newton's laws of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_laws_of_motion

    The forces acting on a body add as vectors, and so the total force on a body depends upon both the magnitudes and the directions of the individual forces. [ 23 ] : 58 When the net force on a body is equal to zero, then by Newton's second law, the body does not accelerate, and it is said to be in mechanical equilibrium .

  6. Shear and moment diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_and_moment_diagram

    Shear and Bending moment diagram for a simply supported beam with a concentrated load at mid-span. Shear force and bending moment diagrams are analytical tools used in conjunction with structural analysis to help perform structural design by determining the value of shear forces and bending moments at a given point of a structural element such as a beam.

  7. Lift (force) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lift_(force)

    For small angles, a symmetrical airfoil generates a lift force roughly proportional to the angle of attack. [ 63 ] [ 64 ] As the angle of attack increases, the lift reaches a maximum at some angle; increasing the angle of attack beyond this critical angle of attack causes the upper-surface flow to separate from the wing; there is less ...

  8. Banked turn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banked_turn

    The yellow force depicted represents the net resultant force that causes centripetal acceleration. Because centripetal acceleration is: = During a balanced turn where the angle of bank is the lift acts at an angle away from the vertical. It is useful to resolve the lift into a vertical component and a horizontal component.

  9. Capstan equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capstan_equation

    where is the applied tension on the line, is the resulting force exerted at the other side of the capstan, is the coefficient of friction between the rope and capstan materials, and is the total angle swept by all turns of the rope, measured in radians (i.e., with one full turn the angle =).