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  2. Galileo's Leaning Tower of Pisa experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo's_Leaning_Tower_of...

    Comparison of the antiquated view and the outcome of the experiment (size of the spheres represent their masses, not their volumes) Between 1589 and 1592, [1] the Italian scientist Galileo Galilei (then professor of mathematics at the University of Pisa) is said to have dropped "unequal weights of the same material" from the Leaning Tower of Pisa to demonstrate that their time of descent was ...

  3. Delft tower experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delft_tower_experiment

    Nieuwe Kerk in Delft. In 1586, scientists Simon Stevin and Jan Cornets de Groot conducted an early scientific experiment on the effects of gravity. The experiment, which established that objects of identical size and different mass fall at the same speed, was conducted by dropping lead balls from the Nieuwe Kerk in the Dutch city of Delft.

  4. Equations for a falling body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equations_for_a_falling_body

    A set of equations describing the trajectories of objects subject to a constant gravitational force under normal Earth-bound conditions.Assuming constant acceleration g due to Earth's gravity, Newton's law of universal gravitation simplifies to F = mg, where F is the force exerted on a mass m by the Earth's gravitational field of strength g.

  5. Free fall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_fall

    If gravity is the only influence acting, then the acceleration [3] is always downward and has the same magnitude for all bodies, commonly denoted . Since all objects fall at the same rate in the absence of other forces, objects and people will experience weightlessness in these situations. Examples of objects not in free-fall:

  6. Speed of gravity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_gravity

    Faber, Joshua A. (Mar 14, 2003). "The speed of gravity has not been measured from time delays". arXiv: astro-ph/0303346. Kopeikin, Sergei M. (2004). "The Speed of Gravity in General Relativity and Theoretical Interpretation of the Jovian Deflection Experiment". Classical and Quantum Gravity. 21 (13): 3251– 3286. arXiv: gr-qc/0310059.

  7. Gravitational acceleration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_acceleration

    The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment ... Time to fall 100 m and maximum speed reached Sun: 27.90 ... objects in free fall travel along straight lines ...

  8. Gravitational time dilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_time_dilation

    In the Schwarzschild metric, free-falling objects can be in circular orbits if the orbital radius is larger than (the radius of the photon sphere). The formula for a clock at rest is given above; the formula below gives the general relativistic time dilation for a clock in a circular orbit: [11] [12]

  9. Einstein's thought experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstein's_thought_experiments

    Perhaps the best known in the history of modern science is Galileo's demonstration that falling objects must fall at the same rate regardless of their masses. This has sometimes been taken to be an actual physical demonstration, involving his climbing up the Leaning Tower of Pisa and dropping two heavy weights off it.