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2 Medici family tree (Grand Dukes of Tuscany) 3 Structure of the family tree lines. 4 The descendants line. ... Medici: Lorenzo de' Medici: Giovanni Salviati (1490 ...
The House of Medici (English: / ˈ m ɛ d ɪ tʃ i / MED-itch-ee, UK also / m ə ˈ d iː tʃ i / mə-DEE-chee; [4] Italian: [ˈmɛːditʃi]) was an Italian banking family and political dynasty that first consolidated power in the Republic of Florence under Cosimo de' Medici and his grandson Lorenzo "the Magnificent" during the first half of the 15th century.
Lorenzo's grandfather, Cosimo de' Medici, was the first member of the Medici family to lead the Republic of Florence and run the Medici Bank simultaneously. As one of the wealthiest men in Europe, the elder Cosimo spent a very large portion of his fortune on government and philanthropy, for example as a patron of the arts and financier of public works. [7]
There were four popes who were related to the Medici. [2] Pope Leo X (December 11, 1475 – December 1, 1521), born Giovanni de' Medici, was pope from 1513 to his death. [3] Pope Clement VII (May 26, 1478 – September 25, 1534), born Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici, was a cardinal from 1513 to 1523 and was pope from 1523 to 1534. [4]
During battle, Lorenzo was wounded, which prompted him to retire to Tuscany. In September 1517, he regained Urbino via treaty; however, it remained under the Medici family's rule for only two years. In 1521 the duchy reverted to the Della Rovere family. [3] On 13 June 1518, Lorenzo married Madeleine de la Tour, daughter of the Count of Auvergne ...
Lorenzino de' Medici; Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino; Lorenzo de' Medici; Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de' Medici; Lorenzo the Elder; Lucrezia de' Medici; Lucrezia de' Medici (1470–1553) Lucrezia de' Medici, Duchess of Ferrara; Luigi de' Medici
Francesco de' Medici: 16 October 1614, Son of Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Maria Maddalena of Austria: Unmarried; No issue 25 July 1634 Anna de'Medici: 21 July 1616, Daughter of Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Maria Maddalena of Austria: Ferdinand Charles, Archduke of Further Austria 1 child: 11 September 1676
Giorgio Benigno Salviati (died 1520), Bosnian-born adopted member of the family, theologian and archbishop; Jacopo Salviati (1461–1533), married Lucrezia de' Medici; Giovanni Salviati (1490–1553), cardinal; Maria Salviati (1499–1543), daughter of Lucrezia di Medici and Jacopo Salviati, married Giovanni delle Bande Nere, mother of Cosimo I ...