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  2. Lidar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidar

    Lidar (/ ˈlaɪdɑːr /, also LIDAR, LiDAR or LADAR, an acronym of "light detection and ranging" [ 1 ] or "laser imaging, detection, and ranging" [ 2 ]) is a method for determining ranges by targeting an object or a surface with a laser and measuring the time for the reflected light to return to the receiver.

  3. Atmospheric lidar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_lidar

    Atmospheric lidar. Atmospheric lidar is a class of instruments that uses laser light to study atmospheric properties from the ground up to the top of the atmosphere. Such instruments have been used to study, among other, atmospheric gases, aerosols, clouds, and temperature.

  4. Geological structure measurement by LiDAR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_structure...

    Geological structure measurement by LiDAR technology is a remote sensing method applied in structural geology. It enables monitoring and characterisation of rock bodies. [1] This method's typical use is to acquire high resolution structural and deformational data for identifying geological hazards risk, such as assessing rockfall risks or ...

  5. Synthetic-aperture radar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic-aperture_radar

    Basic principle. Basic principle. A synthetic-aperture radar is an imaging radar mounted on a moving platform. [10] SAR is a Doppler technique. It is based on the fact that "radar reflections from discrete objects in a passing radar beam field each [have] a minute Doppler, or speed, shift relative to the antenna".

  6. Remote sensing in geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_sensing_in_geology

    Richat Structure by Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM). Instead of being a meteorite impact, the landform is more likely to be a collapsed dome fold structure.. Remote sensing is used in the geological sciences as a data acquisition method complementary to field observation, because it allows mapping of geological characteristics of regions without physical contact with the areas being ...

  7. List of laser applications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_laser_applications

    Some of the world's most powerful and complex arrangements of multiple lasers and optical amplifiers are used to produce extremely high intensity pulses of light of extremely short duration, e.g. laboratory for laser energetics, National Ignition Facility, GEKKO XII, Nike laser, Laser Mégajoule, HiPER.

  8. Geophysical survey (archaeology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geophysical_survey...

    In archaeology, geophysical survey is ground-based physical sensing techniques used for archaeological imaging or mapping. Remote sensing and marine surveys are also used in archaeology, but are generally considered separate disciplines. Other terms, such as "geophysical prospection" and "archaeological geophysics" are generally synonymous.

  9. Quantum sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_sensor

    The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) launched a research program in optical quantum sensors that seeks to exploit ideas from quantum metrology and quantum imaging, such as quantum lithography and the NOON state, [16] in order to achieve these goals with optical sensor systems such as lidar.