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  2. Database storage structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_storage_structures

    Ordered storage typically stores the records in order and may have to rearrange or increase the file size when a new record is inserted, resulting in lower insertion efficiency. However, ordered storage provides more efficient retrieval as the records are pre-sorted, resulting in a complexity of O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O\left(\log n ...

  3. Partition (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_(database)

    Consistent hashing could be considered a composite of hash and list partitioning where the hash reduces the key space to a size that can be listed. Round-robin partitioning: the simplest strategy, it ensures uniform data distribution. With n partitions, the ith tuple in insertion order is assigned to partition (i mod n). This strategy enables ...

  4. Hash table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_table

    In a well-dimensioned hash table, the average time complexity for each lookup is independent of the number of elements stored in the table. Many hash table designs also allow arbitrary insertions and deletions of key–value pairs, at amortized constant average cost per operation. [4] [5] [6] Hashing is an example of a space-time tradeoff.

  5. Linear hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_hashing

    Linear hashing (LH) is a dynamic data structure which implements a hash table and grows or shrinks one bucket at a time. It was invented by Witold Litwin in 1980. [1] [2] It has been analyzed by Baeza-Yates and Soza-Pollman. [3]

  6. Primary clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_clustering

    In computer programming, primary clustering is a phenomenon that causes performance degradation in linear-probing hash tables.The phenomenon states that, as elements are added to a linear probing hash table, they have a tendency to cluster together into long runs (i.e., long contiguous regions of the hash table that contain no free slots).

  7. Linear probing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_probing

    Linear probing is a component of open addressing schemes for using a hash table to solve the dictionary problem.In the dictionary problem, a data structure should maintain a collection of key–value pairs subject to operations that insert or delete pairs from the collection or that search for the value associated with a given key.

  8. Consistent hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistent_hashing

    The authors mention linear hashing and its ability to handle sequential server addition and removal, while consistent hashing allows servers to be added and removed in an arbitrary order. [1] The paper was later re-purposed to address technical challenge of keeping track of a file in peer-to-peer networks such as a distributed hash table. [6] [7]

  9. Dynamic perfect hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_perfect_hashing

    In computer science, dynamic perfect hashing is a programming technique for resolving collisions in a hash table data structure. [1] [2] [3] While more memory-intensive than its hash table counterparts, [citation needed] this technique is useful for situations where fast queries, insertions, and deletions must be made on a large set of elements.