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  2. Banknote - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banknote

    t. e. A banknote – also called a bill (North American English), paper money, or simply a note – is a type of negotiable promissory note, made by a bank or other licensed authority, payable to the bearer on demand. Banknotes were originally issued by commercial banks, which were legally required to redeem the notes for legal tender (usually ...

  3. History of money - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_money

    t. e. The history of money is the development over time of systems for the exchange, storage, and measurement of wealth. Money is a means of fulfilling these functions indirectly and in general rather than directly, as with barter. Money may take a physical form as in coins and notes, or may exist as a written or electronic account.

  4. History of the United States dollar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    t. e. The history of the United States dollar began with moves by the Founding Fathers of the United States of America to establish a national currency based on the Spanish silver dollar, which had been in use in the North American colonies of the Kingdom of Great Britain for over 100 years prior to the United States Declaration of Independence.

  5. John Law (economist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Law_(economist)

    t. e. John Law (pronounced [lɑs] in French in the traditional approximation of Laws, the colloquial Scottish form of the name; [1][2] 21 April 1671 – 21 March 1729) was a Scottish-French [3] economist who distinguished money, a means of exchange, from national wealth dependent on trade. He served as Controller General of Finances under the ...

  6. History of banking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking

    The history of banking began with the first prototype banks, that is, the merchants of the world, who gave grain loans to farmers and traders who carried goods between cities. This was around 2000 BCE in Assyria, India and Sumer. Later, in ancient Greece and during the Roman Empire, lenders based in temples gave loans, while accepting deposits ...

  7. Greenback (1860s money) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenback_(1860s_money)

    Greenbacks were emergency paper currency issued by the United States during the American Civil War that were printed in green on the back. [ 1 ] They were in two forms: Demand Notes, issued in 1861–1862, [ 1 ] and United States Notes, issued in 1862–1865. [ 2 ] A form of fiat money, the notes were legal tender for most purposes and carried ...

  8. Early American currency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_American_currency

    Early American currency. 1652 pine tree shilling. Obverse and reverse of a three pence note of paper currency issued by the Province of Pennsylvania and printed by Benjamin Franklin and David Hall in 1764. Early American currency went through several stages of development during the colonial and post-Revolutionary history of the United States.

  9. Art and engraving on United States banknotes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_and_engraving_on...

    Art and engraving on United States banknotes. In early 18th century Colonial America, engravers began experimenting with copper plates as an alternative medium to wood. Applied to the production of paper currency, copper-plate engraving allowed for greater detail and production during printing. It was the transition to steel engraving that ...