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  2. Wildlife of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife_of_Madagascar

    Three-fourths [18] of Madagascar's 860 [15] orchid species are found here alone, as are six of the world's eight baobab species. [19] The island is home to around 170 palm species, three times as many as on all of mainland Africa; 165 of them are endemic. [18] Many native plant species are used as herbal remedies for a variety of afflictions.

  3. List of mammals of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Madagascar

    This is a list of the native wild mammal species recorded in Madagascar.As of June 2014 (following the IUCN reassessment of the lemurs) there are 241 extant mammal species recognized in Madagascar, of which 22 are critically endangered, 62 are endangered, 32 are vulnerable, 9 are near threatened, 72 are of least concern and 44 are either data deficient or not evaluated.

  4. Fauna of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Madagascar

    The history of the fauna of Madagascar in the context of plate tectonics and paleoclimate over the last 200 million years (Aepyornithidae arrived later than is indicated). A good example of Malagasy convergent evolution is the fossa, a Malagasy carnivore that has evolved in appearance and behaviour to be so like a large cat that it was originally classified in Felidae, when it is in fact more ...

  5. List of amphibians of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amphibians_of...

    There are 311 named species of frogs on Madagascar, [1] but several hundred have been identified using DNA barcoding and remain to be formally described. [2] [3] Native described species belong to four different families: Hyperoliidae (11 species), Mantellidae (212 species), Microhylidae (86 species) and Ranidae (1 species).

  6. List of moths of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_moths_of_Madagascar

    Location of Madagascar. There are about 2,680 known moth species of Madagascar. The moths (mostly nocturnal) and butterflies (mostly diurnal) together make up the taxonomic order Lepidoptera. This is a list of moth species which have been recorded in Madagascar. They are listed alphabetically by family.

  7. List of reptiles of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reptiles_of_Madagascar

    This is a list of reptiles in Madagascar. Total number of species = 406 [1] Snakes. Boas (Boidae) Acrantophis madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844)

  8. List of indigenous geckos of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_indigenous_geckos...

    The Madagascar day gecko is an arboreal species that is endemic to the rainforests of East Madagascar. This species can grow to about 22 cm in length. Phelsuma malamakibo; Phelsuma malamakibo is a terrestrial species that inhabits the evergreen rainforests, montane grassland, and heathland of southern Madagascar. [26] Phelsuma masohoala

  9. List of birds of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Madagascar

    The sickle-billed vanga belongs to the family Vangidae, one of Madagascar's families.. Madagascar is an island nation located off the southeastern coast of Africa.Because of its long separation from neighboring continents—through tectonic movement, it split from Africa about 160 million years ago, and from India around 90 million years ago—it contains many species endemic to the island. [1]