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  2. Glossary of textile manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_textile...

    Woolen or woollen is a yarn and cloth usually made from wool. worsted fabric Worsted is a yarn and cloth usually made from wool. The yarn is well twisted and spun of long staple wool (though nowadays also medium and short fibers are used). The wool is combed so that the fibers lie parallel. woven fabric A woven fabric is a cloth formed by ...

  3. Woolen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woolen

    Woolen (American English) or woollen (Commonwealth English) is a type of yarn made from carded wool. Woolen yarn is soft, light, stretchy, and full of air. It is thus a good insulator, and makes a good knitting yarn. Woolen yarn is in contrast to worsted yarn, in which the fibers are combed to lie parallel rather than carded, producing a hard ...

  4. List of fabrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fabrics

    Fabrics in this list include fabrics that are woven, braided or knitted from textile fibres. A. Aertex; Alençon lace; Antique satin ... Boiled wool; Bombazine;

  5. Worsted - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worsted

    Pasture wool was not carded; instead it was washed, gilled and combed (using heated long-tooth metal combs), oiled and finally spun. When woven, worsteds were scoured but not fulled. [3] Both worsted and woolen spun wool are used for knitted fabrics. [4] Worsted wool fabric is typically used in the making of tailored garments such as suits.

  6. Mackinaw cloth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackinaw_cloth

    Mackinaw cloth is a heavy and dense water-repellent woolen cloth, similar to Melton cloth but using a tartan pattern, often "buffalo plaid". It was used to make a short coat of the same name, sometimes with a doubled shoulder.

  7. Frieze (textile) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frieze_(textile)

    The term frieze can also be used for the curly nap frieze fabrics have, as well as the action of raising the nap, [2] which differs from standard methods. Today, frieze is also a term applied to a textile technique used in modern machine-loomed carpeting , as well as the textile produced.

  8. Linsey-woolsey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linsey-woolsey

    Linsey-woolsey was an important fabric in the Colonial America due to the relative scarcity of wool in the colonies. [2] Many sources [ 5 ] say it was used for whole-cloth quilts , and when parts of the quilt wore out the remains would be cut up and pieced into patchwork quilts .

  9. Fulling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulling

    Scotswomen walking (fulling) woollen cloth, singing a waulking song, 1772 (engraving made by Thomas Pennant on one of his tours). Fulling, also known as tucking or walking (Scots: waukin, hence often spelt waulking in Scottish English), is a step in woollen clothmaking which involves the cleansing of woven cloth (particularly wool) to eliminate oils, dirt, and other impurities, and to make it ...