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  2. Two Treatises of Government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Treatises_of_Government

    The Latter Is an Essay Concerning The True Original, Extent, and End of Civil Government) is a work of political philosophy published anonymously in 1689 by John Locke. The First Treatise attacks patriarchalism in the form of sentence-by-sentence refutation of Robert Filmer 's Patriarcha , while the Second Treatise outlines Locke's ideas for a ...

  3. John Locke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke

    John Locke (/ l ɒ k /; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 ) [13] was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of the Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "father of liberalism".

  4. Right of revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_of_revolution

    Two Treatises of Government, written by John Locke, developed the idea of "right of revolution". This notion was used as a basis for the Glorious Revolution of 1688. Perhaps no other major philosopher wrote as much about the right of revolution as Enlightenment thinker John Locke.

  5. Age of Enlightenment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment

    The revolution combined Enlightenment ideas with the experiences of the slaves in Haiti, two-thirds of whom had been born in Africa and could "draw on specific notions of kingdom and just government from West and Central Africa, and to employ religious practices such as voodoo for the formation of revolutionary communities."

  6. Social contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_contract

    3.2 John Locke's Second Treatise of Government ... the social contract is an idea, ... Conceptualized in the Age of Enlightenment, ...

  7. History of liberalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_liberalism

    These ideas were first unified as a distinct ideology by the English philosopher John Locke, generally regarded as the father of modern liberalism. [8] [9] Locke developed the radical notion that government acquires consent from the governed, which has to be constantly present for a government to remain legitimate. [10]

  8. Separation of powers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers

    John Locke. An earlier forerunner to Montesquieu's tripartite system was articulated by John Locke in his work Two Treatises of Government (1690). [13] In the Two Treatises, Locke distinguished between legislative, executive, and federative power. Locke defined legislative power as having "... the right to direct how the force of the ...

  9. Two Tracts on Government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Tracts_on_Government

    Two Tracts on Government is a work of political philosophy written from 1660 to 1662 by John Locke but remained unpublished until 1967. It bears a similar name to a later, more famous, political philosophy work by Locke, namely Two Treatises of Government. The two works, however, have very different positions. [clarification needed]